AI risk assessment using ethical dimensions

Alessio Tartaro, Enrico Panai, Mariangela Zoe Cocchiaro
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Abstract

In the design, development, and use of artificial intelligence systems, it is important to ensure that they are safe and trustworthy. This requires a systematic approach to identifying, analyzing, evaluating, mitigating, and monitoring risks throughout the entire lifecycle of an AI system. While standardized risk management processes are being developed, organizations may struggle to implement AI risk management effectively and efficiently due to various implementation gaps. This paper discusses the main gaps in AI risks management and describes a tool that can be used to support organizations in AI risk assessment. The tool consists of a structured process for identifying, analyzing, and evaluating risks in the context of specific AI applications and environments. The tool accounts for the multidimensionality and context-sensitivity of AI risks. It provides a visualization and quantification of AI risks and can inform strategies to mitigate and minimize those risks.

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利用伦理维度进行人工智能风险评估
在设计、开发和使用人工智能系统时,确保其安全可靠非常重要。这就需要在人工智能系统的整个生命周期内,采用系统化的方法来识别、分析、评估、减轻和监控风险。虽然标准化的风险管理流程正在开发中,但由于各种实施差距,组织可能难以有效和高效地实施人工智能风险管理。本文讨论了人工智能风险管理的主要差距,并介绍了一种可用于支持企业进行人工智能风险评估的工具。该工具包括一个结构化流程,用于识别、分析和评估特定人工智能应用和环境中的风险。该工具考虑到了人工智能风险的多维性和背景敏感性。它提供了人工智能风险的可视化和量化,可为减轻和尽量减少这些风险的战略提供信息。
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