Agroclimatic Assessment of the Crimea and Donbass Territories for the Rational Placement of Vineyards in Changing Climate: A Case Study for Sevastopol and Artemovsk

IF 1.4 4区 地球科学 Q4 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Russian Meteorology and Hydrology Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI:10.3103/s1068373923100060
E. V. Vyshkvarkova, E. N. Voskresenskaya
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Abstract

Observed climate change leads to the variations in the phenology, physiology, and biochemistry of grape berries, to a shift in the distribution of the grape plant areas and, as a result, to a change in the specialization of associated regions. Using the agroclimatic indicators for a comprehensive assessment of the climate change impact on viticulture, a comprehensive assessment of the grape growth conditions, potential quality of wine, and the climate-related risks in the Crimea and Donbass (on the example of Sevastopol and Artemovsk) over two 30-year periods (1961–1990 and 1991–2020) has been carried out. The results have shown a significant change in climatic conditions: an increase in heat availability in both regions and a decrease in frost susceptibility in the south of Donbass.

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克里米亚和顿巴斯地区农业气候评估,以便在不断变化的气候中合理布局葡萄园:塞瓦斯托波尔和阿尔乔莫夫斯克案例研究
摘要观测到的气候变化导致葡萄果实的物候学、生理学和生物化学发生变化,葡萄种植区的分布发生变化,从而导致相关地区的专业化发生变化。为全面评估气候变化对葡萄栽培的影响,利用农业气候指标对克里米亚和顿巴斯地区(以塞瓦斯托波尔和阿尔乔莫夫斯克为例)两个 30 年期间(1961-1990 年和 1991-2020 年)的葡萄生长条件、潜在的葡萄酒质量以及与气候相关的风险进行了全面评估。结果显示气候条件发生了重大变化:两个地区的热量供应增加,顿巴斯南部的霜冻易感性降低。
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来源期刊
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
28.60%
发文量
44
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Meteorology and Hydrology is a peer reviewed journal that covers topical issues of hydrometeorological science and practice: methods of forecasting weather and hydrological phenomena, climate monitoring issues, environmental pollution, space hydrometeorology, agrometeorology.
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