Global Uncertainty, Climate Change and the Unemploymenteconomic Growth Relationship in Nigeria

R. Edeme, Ekene ThankGod Emeka, Jonathan E. Ogbuabor
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Abstract

This study investigates global uncertainty, climate change and the unemployment-economic growth relationship in Nigeria. The study utilised the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) estimation technique using quarterly data, 1990–2020. Findings indicate that global uncertainty and unemployment impact negatively economic growth both in the short run and long run. Also, climatic change variables employed in this study such as temperature and level of rainfall have a negative impact on economic growth both in the long-run and short-run. The moderating effects of global uncertainty and climatic variables on the unemployment-economic growth relationship were positive, though insignificant. The policy implication underlying the finding is that tackling economic uncertainty and climate change is necessary for solving unemployment problem and the attainment of sustainable growth in Nigeria. JEL Codes: C22, D80, Q25, E24, O40
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尼日利亚的全球不确定性、气候变化和失业与经济增长的关系
本研究调查了尼日利亚的全球不确定性、气候变化和失业与经济增长之间的关系。研究采用了自回归分布滞后(ARDL)估计技术,使用的是 1990-2020 年的季度数据。研究结果表明,全球不确定性和失业在短期和长期都会对经济增长产生负面影响。此外,本研究采用的气候变化变量(如气温和降雨量)在长期和短期都对经济增长产生了负面影响。全球不确定性和气候变量对失业-经济增长关系的调节作用是积极的,但并不显著。研究结果的政策含义是,要解决尼日利亚的失业问题和实现可持续增长,就必须应对经济不确定性和气候变化。JEL Codes:C22, D80, Q25, E24, O40
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