Applicability of the Hebrew Bible to Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Post-traumatic Growth

Xi Li
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Abstract

Since the new millennium, biblical scholars have begun to reread certain writings in the Hebrew Bible through the concepts of post-traumatic stress disorder and post-traumatic growth. Some scholars believe such a reading is legitimate, whereas others think it problematic, and still, others hold a midway perspective. This article argues for the midway, the position that accepts the applicability of the Hebrew Bible to today’s psychological concepts but calls for caution. Because ancient Israelites reacted to traumatic events and distinguished the human mind from the body like modern people, it is reasonable to approach their thoughts and emotions in the Hebrew Bible through today’s psychological concepts. However, the cultural differences between today’s society and ancient Israelites in understanding and reacting to traumatic events should be considered.

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希伯来圣经对创伤后应激障碍和创伤后成长的适用性
新千年以来,圣经学者开始通过创伤后应激障碍和创伤后成长的概念来重新解读希伯来圣经中的某些著作。一些学者认为这样的解读是合理的,而另一些学者则认为这样的解读存在问题,还有一些学者则持中间立场。本文主张中庸之道,即接受希伯来圣经对当今心理学概念的适用性,但要求谨慎行事。由于古代以色列人对创伤事件做出反应,并像现代人一样将人的心灵与身体区分开来,因此用今天的心理学概念来看待他们在《希伯来圣经》中的思想和情感是合理的。然而,在理解和应对创伤事件时,应考虑到当今社会与古代以色列人之间的文化差异。
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