A Transdiagnostic Model for Depression, Anxiety, and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-10 DOI:10.1097/NMD.0000000000001754
Fatma Oktay, İhsan Dağ
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Abstract

Abstract: Depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and anxiety disorders (ADs) can seriously impair functionality. Studies have shown that there are common mechanisms in the emergence of these disorders. This study discussed unpredictability beliefs, family unpredictability, locus of control, intolerance of uncertainty, emotional regulation difficulties, and coping styles. In this study, a model created with these transdiagnostic variables that play a role in the emergence of depression, OCD, and ADs was tested. The sample of the study consisted of 795 people. The model explained a significant part of the variance in psychological symptoms. In addition to various limitations, it is thought that this study has important contributions to the field by examining the relationships between unpredictability beliefs and various variables for the first time, and bringing together many transdiagnostic factors related to psychological symptoms. In addition, it provides valuable information for clinicians as it provides a basis for intervention programs targeting many transdiagnostic mechanisms.

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抑郁症、焦虑症和强迫症的跨诊断模式。
摘要:抑郁症、强迫症(OCD)和焦虑症(AD)会严重损害人的功能。研究表明,这些障碍的产生有其共同的机制。本研究讨论了不可预测性信念、家庭不可预测性、控制中心、不容忍不确定性、情绪调节困难和应对方式。在本研究中,利用这些在抑郁症、强迫症和注意力缺失症出现过程中发挥作用的跨诊断变量创建的模型进行了测试。研究样本由 795 人组成。该模型解释了心理症状的很大一部分差异。除了各种局限性之外,我们认为这项研究首次考察了不可预知性信念与各种变量之间的关系,并将与心理症状相关的许多跨诊断因素汇集在一起,从而对该领域做出了重要贡献。此外,它还为临床医生提供了有价值的信息,因为它为针对许多跨诊断机制的干预方案提供了依据。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.30%
发文量
233
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease publishes peer-reviewed articles containing new data or ways of reorganizing established knowledge relevant to understanding and modifying human behavior, especially that defined as impaired or diseased, and the context, applications and effects of that knowledge. Our policy is summarized by the slogan, "Behavioral science for clinical practice." We consider articles that include at least one behavioral variable, clear definition of study populations, and replicable research designs. Authors should use the active voice and first person whenever possible.
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