On the implementation of the concept of technological development of Russia

V. P. Soloviev, T. A. Pereskokova
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Abstract

The problem of achieving the goals set in the Concept of Technological Development of the Russian Federation is considered. The implementation of the concept is aimed at achieving the technological sovereignty of the country. It is recognized that attempts at frontal liberalization of the Russian economy have led to the collapse of organizational forms of interaction and integration of scientific, educational and industrial activities in the civil sphere, to the degradation of engineering education and engineering schools. The Concept assumes the involvement of a large number of regions of the country in this innovative process by forming research and production clusters around leading engineering higher educational institutions in them. Statistical data on the economic, scientific, and human resources potential of Russian regions are presented. It is proposed to revise the legislative framework of the education system in the country, to implement real improvement of the educational process in universities based on modern approaches, to consider the feasibility of training masters in technical areas.
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关于俄罗斯技术发展概念的实施
本文探讨了如何实现《俄罗斯联邦技术发展构想》中设定的目标。该概念的实施旨在实现国家的技术主权。人们认识到,俄罗斯经济正面自由化的尝试导致了民用领域科学、教育和工业活动的互动和一体化组织形式的崩溃,以及工程教育和工程学校的退化。该构想设想让全国许多地区参与到这一创新进程中,在这些地区的主要高等工科院校周围 形成研究和生产集群。该构想提供了有关俄罗斯各地区经济、科学和人力资源潜力的统计数据。建议修订国家教育系统的立法框架,根据现代方法切实改进大学的教育过程,考虑培养技术领域硕士的可行性。
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