Controllable skeletal reorganizations in natural product synthesis

IF 10.2 1区 化学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Natural Product Reports Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI:10.1039/d3np00066d
Zeliang Zhang , Xiao Qian , Yucheng Gu , Jinghan Gui
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Abstract

Covering: 2016 to 2023

The synthetic chemistry community is always in pursuit of efficient routes to natural products. Among the many available general strategies, skeletal reorganization, which involves the formation, cleavage, and migration of C–C and C–heteroatom bonds, stands out as a particularly useful approach for the efficient assembly of molecular skeletons. In addition, it allows for late-stage modification of natural products for quick access to other family members or unnatural derivatives. This review summarizes efficient syntheses of steroid, terpenoid, and alkaloid natural products that have been achieved by means of this strategy in the past eight years. Our goal is to illustrate the strategy's potency and reveal the spectacular human ingenuity demonstrated in its use and development.

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天然产物合成中的可控骨架重组。
覆盖时间:2016 年至 2023 年合成化学界一直在追求天然产物的高效途径。在众多可用的通用策略中,涉及 C-C 和 C- 异原子键的形成、裂解和迁移的骨架重组是高效组装分子骨架的一种特别有用的方法。此外,它还可以对天然产物进行后期修饰,以便快速获得其他家族成员或非天然衍生物。本综述总结了过去八年中通过这种方法高效合成甾体、萜类和生物碱类天然产物的情况。我们的目标是说明该策略的功效,并揭示人类在使用和开发该策略过程中表现出的惊人智慧。
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来源期刊
Natural Product Reports
Natural Product Reports 化学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
21.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
127
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Natural Product Reports (NPR) serves as a pivotal critical review journal propelling advancements in all facets of natural products research, encompassing isolation, structural and stereochemical determination, biosynthesis, biological activity, and synthesis. With a broad scope, NPR extends its influence into the wider bioinorganic, bioorganic, and chemical biology communities. Covering areas such as enzymology, nucleic acids, genetics, chemical ecology, carbohydrates, primary and secondary metabolism, and analytical techniques, the journal provides insightful articles focusing on key developments shaping the field, rather than offering exhaustive overviews of all results. NPR encourages authors to infuse their perspectives on developments, trends, and future directions, fostering a dynamic exchange of ideas within the natural products research community.
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