Sport-Related Concussion in Para Athletes: A Scoping Review of Concussion Incidence, Assessment, and Management.

IF 2.2 4区医学 Q1 REHABILITATION American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-12 DOI:10.1097/PHM.0000000000002451

Racheal M Smetana, Danielle T Kaplan, Robbie T Magill, Andrea H Denton, Osman Hassan Ahmed, Donna K Broshek

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Abstract

Abstract: Although research on sport-related concussion has grown substantially in the last decade, research on concussion in para sports remains limited. The aim of this scoping review is to synthesize and describe the current literature on the incidence, assessment, and management of sport-related concussion in para athletes. The literature search was conducted in CINAHL, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science databases and identified 22 studies that addressed one of our research questions. A majority of studies addressed concussion in elite athletes; youth and collegiate para athletes were largely underrepresented. Fewer studies addressed concussion assessment and management, in part due to limitations in accessibility of current assessment tools for athletes with varying disabilities. Moving forward, there is a need to capture a larger range of incidence data, create modified assessment tools with para-specific normative data, and develop risk prevention strategies for para athletes.

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辅助运动员中与运动相关的脑震荡：关于脑震荡发生率、评估和管理的范围审查。

摘要：尽管对运动相关脑震荡的研究在过去十年中大幅增长，但对辅助运动脑震荡的研究仍然有限。本范围综述旨在综合并描述当前有关辅助运动运动员运动相关脑震荡的发病率、评估和管理的文献。我们在 CINAHL、Google Scholar、MEDLINE、SPORTDiscus 和 Web of Science 数据库中进行了文献检索，发现有 22 项研究涉及我们的研究问题之一。大多数研究都涉及精英运动员的脑震荡问题；青少年和大学生辅助运动员的研究则很少。涉及脑震荡评估和管理的研究较少，部分原因是目前的评估工具对不同残疾运动员的可及性存在限制。展望未来，有必要获取更大范围的发病率数据，利用残疾人专用的常模数据创建经修改的评估工具，并为残疾人运动员制定风险预防策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 医学-康复医学

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

6.70%

发文量

423

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation focuses on the practice, research and educational aspects of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Monthly issues keep physiatrists up-to-date on the optimal functional restoration of patients with disabilities, physical treatment of neuromuscular impairments, the development of new rehabilitative technologies, and the use of electrodiagnostic studies. The Journal publishes cutting-edge basic and clinical research, clinical case reports and in-depth topical reviews of interest to rehabilitation professionals. Topics include prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal conditions, brain injury, spinal cord injury, cardiopulmonary disease, trauma, acute and chronic pain, amputation, prosthetics and orthotics, mobility, gait, and pediatrics as well as areas related to education and administration. Other important areas of interest include cancer rehabilitation, aging, and exercise. The Journal has recently published a series of articles on the topic of outcomes research. This well-established journal is the official scholarly publication of the Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP).