Effects of queen excluders on the colony dynamics of honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) under biodynamic management

IF 2.4 3区 农林科学 Q1 ENTOMOLOGY Apidologie Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI:10.1007/s13592-023-01041-9
Jana Bundschuh, Herbert Rappel, Andreas Bock, Ute Balleisen, Markus Daiser, Günter Friedmann, Werner König, Tobias Miltenberger, Manuela Müller, Robert Müller, Norbert Poeplau, Alix Roosen, Alexander Schlotter, Christian Sedlmair, Michael Weiler, Christoph Thewes, Christopher Brock
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Abstract

The evaluation of beekeeping management practices (BMPs) is important for beekeepers worldwide because their choice affects health and survival of managed honeybee (A. mellifera L.) colonies and touches ethical and economic questions. This study focusses on queen excluders, a common hive addition in contemporary beekeeping. Its impacts are controversially discussed but have not been studied scientifically yet. Within a 4-year participatory on-farm experiment, we assessed the effects on colony dynamics in 64 hives in 8 apiaries during one season in Germany using the Liebefeld estimation method. We found no significant deviation for parameters of colony dynamics between hives managed with and without queen excluders. A qualitative decision-making tool (Pugh decision matrix) facilitated concept selection only for specific beekeepers.

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蜂王排除器对生物动力管理下蜜蜂(Apis mellifera L.)蜂群动态的影响
养蜂管理方法(BMPs)的评估对全世界的养蜂人都很重要,因为它们的选择会影响管理下的蜜蜂(A. mellifera L.)蜂群的健康和存活,并涉及伦理和经济问题。本研究的重点是蜂王排除器,这是当代养蜂业中一种常见的蜂巢添加物。人们对其影响进行了争议性讨论,但尚未对其进行科学研究。在为期 4 年的参与性农场实验中,我们使用利伯菲尔德估算法评估了德国 8 个养蜂场的 64 个蜂箱在一季中对蜂群动态的影响。我们发现,使用蜂王排除器和不使用蜂王排除器的蜂群动态参数没有明显差异。定性决策工具(Pugh 决策矩阵)只为特定的养蜂人提供了选择概念的便利。
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来源期刊
Apidologie
Apidologie 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
64
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Apidologie is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to the biology of insects belonging to the superfamily Apoidea. Its range of coverage includes behavior, ecology, pollination, genetics, physiology, systematics, toxicology and pathology. Also accepted are papers on the rearing, exploitation and practical use of Apoidea and their products, as far as they make a clear contribution to the understanding of bee biology. Apidologie is an official publication of the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) and Deutscher Imkerbund E.V. (D.I.B.)
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