Investigation of the effect of carbonization temperature of plant biomass on the electrochemical properties of carbon material

N. Ivanichok, O. Ivanichok, I. Budzulyak, P. Kolkovskyi, B. Rachiy, O.A. Vyshnevskyi, D. Borchuk, I.I. Ivaniv, A.M. Soltys
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Abstract

Porous carbon materials (PСM) with different pore distributions in size and size of the specific surface area up to 250 m2/g were obtained by changing the carbonization temperature of plant biomass, namely walnut shells. The electrodes of electrochemical supercapacitors are formed based on the obtained carbon materials. The electrochemical behavior of PCM in 33% aqueous KOH solution has been studied by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic discharge-discharge methods and the value of their specific capacitance. The physicochemical processes occurring at the carbon electrode/electrolyte interface have been investigated by the method of impedance spectroscopy.
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研究植物生物质碳化温度对碳材料电化学性能的影响
通过改变植物生物质(即核桃壳)的碳化温度,获得了具有不同孔径分布和比表面积的多孔碳材料(PСM),其最大比表面积为 250 m2/g。电化学超级电容器的电极就是基于所获得的碳材料形成的。通过循环伏安法和电静态放电-放电法研究了 PCM 在 33% 的 KOH 水溶液中的电化学行为及其比电容值。通过阻抗光谱法研究了碳电极/电解质界面上发生的物理化学过程。
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