Entrepreneurial Socio-psychological Adjustment and Employment Opportunity Identification of Business Education Students in Ignatius Ajuru University of Education

Obulord F. Okiridu, Nkwo Franklin Obusor
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Abstract

The study examined the relationship between entrepreneurial socio-psychological adjustment and employment opportunity identification among business education students at Ignatius Ajuru University of Education. Two objectives—research questions and hypotheses—guided the study. A correlation survey research design was adopted. The population of the study was 365 final-year undergraduate Business Education students in the 2021–2022 academic session, with a sample size of 320 students, which is an 88% return rate. Two different sets of questionnaires were used for data collection. The copies of the questionnaires were validated by three experts: two business educators and one psychometrician. The reliability of the instruments was established, and the computations yielded coefficient indexes of 0.81 and 0.89 for entrepreneurial socio-psychological adjustment and employment opportunity identification, respectively. The research questions and hypotheses were answered and tested using Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC), respectively, at the 0.05 level of significance. The study exposed the fact that assimilation and integration relate to employment opportunity identification. The study recommended that the stakeholders who are saddled with the core responsibility of planning and executing the curriculum of the entrepreneurship education program should systematically review the curriculum in order to accommodate the concept of assimilation and integration as a component of entrepreneurial socio-psychological adjustment into the program.
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伊格纳修斯-阿朱鲁教育大学商业教育专业学生的创业社会心理适应和就业机会识别
本研究探讨了伊格内修斯-阿朱鲁教育大学商科教育专业学生的创业社会心理适应与就业机会识别之间的关系。研究有两个目标--研究问题和假设。研究采用了相关调查研究设计。研究对象为 2021-2022 学年商科教育专业的 365 名应届本科生,样本量为 320 人,回收率为 88%。数据收集使用了两套不同的问卷。问卷副本由三位专家验证:两位商业教育工作者和一位心理测量学家。调查工具的可靠性已经确定,计算得出创业社会心理适应和就业机会识别的系数指数分别为 0.81 和 0.89。在 0.05 的显著性水平下,分别使用皮尔逊积矩相关(PPMC)对研究问题和假设进行了回答和检验。研究揭示了同化和融合与就业机会识别之间的关系。研究建议,肩负着规划和执行创业教育课程核心责任的利益相关者应系统地审查课程,以便将同化和整合概念作为创业社会心理调整的一个组成部分纳入课程。
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