KIDNEY-PAGER: analysis of circulating tumor DNA as a biomarker in renal cancer - an observational trial. Study protocol.

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY Acta Oncologica Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI:10.2340/1651-226X.2024.25581
Laura Iisager, Johanne Ahrenfeldt, Anna Krarup Keller, Tommy Kjærgaard Nielsen, Niels Fristrup, Iben Lyskjær
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Abstract

Background: Management of localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is challenged by inaccurate methods to assess the risk of recurrence and deferred detection of relapse and residual disease after radical or partial nephrectomy. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has been proposed as a potential biomarker in RCC.

Purpose: Conduction of an observational study to evaluate the validity of ctDNA as a biomarker of the risk of recurrence and subclinical residual disease to improve postoperative surveillance.

Material and methods: Urine and blood will be prospectively collected before and after surgery of the primary tumor from up to 500 patients until 5 years of follow-up. ctDNA analysis will be performed using shallow whole genome sequencing and cell-free methylated DNA immunoprecipitation sequencing. ctDNA levels in plasma and urine will be correlated to oncological outcomes. Residual blood and urine as well as tissue biopsies will be biobanked for future research.

Interpretation: Results will pave the way for future ctDNA-guided clinical trials aiming to improve RCC management.

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KIDNEY-PAGER:作为肾癌生物标志物的循环肿瘤DNA分析--一项观察性试验。研究方案。
背景:局部肾细胞癌(RCC)的治疗面临着复发风险评估方法不准确、根治性或部分肾切除术后复发和残留疾病检测延迟等挑战。目的:开展一项观察性研究,评估ctDNA作为复发风险和亚临床残留疾病生物标志物的有效性,以改善术后监测:ctDNA分析将采用浅层全基因组测序和无细胞甲基化DNA免疫沉淀测序法进行。残留的血液和尿液以及组织活检样本将被制成生物样本库,用于未来的研究:研究结果将为未来以ctDNA为指导的临床试验铺平道路,旨在改善RCC的治疗。
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来源期刊
Acta Oncologica
Acta Oncologica 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
3.20%
发文量
301
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Acta Oncologica is a journal for the clinical oncologist and accepts articles within all fields of clinical cancer research. Articles on tumour pathology, experimental oncology, radiobiology, cancer epidemiology and medical radio physics are also welcome, especially if they have a clinical aim or interest. Scientific articles on cancer nursing and psychological or social aspects of cancer are also welcomed. Extensive material may be published as Supplements, for which special conditions apply.
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