Study on Material Design, Performance, and Practical Application of Electrically Conductive Cement Compound

Abstract

Electrically conductive cementations composite has several advantageswhich include strain sensitivity and high conductivity (ECCC). The ECCC can also perform the role of a conductivity sensor in a safety system that monitors the health of a building. Understanding and predicting electrical resistivity as well as compressive stress are necessary when using ECCC (UCS). In this study, we developed ECCC using three conductivity fillers: waste steel slag (SS), graphite powder (GB), and near - field ground blast furnace slag (GGBS) (GGPS). By adjusting the concentrations of the three conductive fillers, cement, and curing age, we created 81 different mix ratio for the UCS test and 108 different concrete ratios for the conductivity test. Sandier soils are best for using ordinary Portland cement (OPC), which is frequently utilised for stabilising purposes. In a rotating kiln, unusual and local building materials like clay or other silicates are heated to high temperatures (>1500°C) to create Portland cement. Sandier soils are best for using ordinary Portland cement (OPC), which is frequently utilised for stabilising purposes. In a rotating kiln, unusual and local building materials like clay or other silicates are heated to high temperatures (>1500°C) to create Portland cement. Slag is a commercial waste product produced during the steelmaking process. At various phases of the steelmaking process, slag from both the electric arc furnace and the ladle furnace is produced in electric arc furnaces and refining ladle furnaces, respectively. A byproduct of blast furnaces used to manufacture iron, GGBS is a cementing ingredient mostly used in concrete. Between 1972 and 1976, the Battelle Memorial Institute in Geneva founded the Program in Science and Human Affairs to conduct research and address complex, interconnected concerns. DEMATEL is one of the decision-makers with a number of criteria. DEMATEL technique is frequently used to extract a difficult problem's complex structure. DEMATEL's goal is to scale from a complex system and the link between causal factors in order to describe the system's perceptible organisational structure. The cause and effect link between the criteria is evident while evaluating complexity. According to the results, ordinary Portland cement (OPC) has the highest ranking, while graphite powder (GP) has the lowest ranking. Resulting in ordinary Portland cement (OPC) ranked first, graphite powder (GP) has low rank.