Mainstreaming and Weaponizing Satire in Nigerian Journalism Practice

J. Ogbodo, E. Onwe, Blessing Ewa-Ibe, Emem Oshionebo
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Abstract

Satire has gained increased scholarly traction across journalism and related fields. The genre increases the entertainment value of journalism and broadens its appeal. Satirical news also serves as a catalyst to pique the curiosity of ordinarily disinterested audiences in news, particularly political news. However, there are some concerns emerging from the weaponization of satire in this contemporary period, which is characterised by the proliferation of fake news and misinformation. From the Nigerian context, there have been minimal empirical spotlights placed on satirical journalism. We employed semi-structured interviews to explore the views of Nigerian print satirical journalists and cartoonists. Our finding broadens scholarship in the evolving area of satirical journalism. It demonstrates how the mainstreaming and the weaponization of satire have changed the texture of satire in Nigerian journalism. Although ethical concerns are admitted, we argue that cartoonists and satirical journalists have a responsibility to adjust to the dynamic media ecology, where satire continuously provides insightful critique and entertaining commentaries.
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尼日利亚新闻实践中的讽刺主流化和武器化
讽刺文学在新闻学及相关领域获得了越来越多的学术关注。这种体裁增加了新闻的娱乐价值,扩大了新闻的吸引力。讽刺新闻还能激发通常对新闻(尤其是政治新闻)不感兴趣的受众的好奇心。然而,在假新闻和错误信息泛滥的当代,讽刺新闻的武器化也引发了一些担忧。从尼日利亚的情况来看,有关讽刺新闻的实证研究极少。我们采用半结构式访谈来探讨尼日利亚印刷讽刺新闻记者和漫画家的观点。我们的研究结果拓宽了不断发展的讽刺新闻领域的学术视野。它展示了讽刺的主流化和武器化如何改变了尼日利亚新闻界讽刺的质地。虽然我们承认存在道德问题,但我们认为漫画家和讽刺新闻记者有责任适应动态的媒体生态,在这一生态中,讽刺不断提供有见地的批评和娱乐性评论。
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