Extension of the Ice-Free Period in the Laptev Sea According to Remote Sensing Data

IF 1.3 4区 地球科学 Q4 OCEANOGRAPHY Oceanology Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1134/s0001437023070184
P. A. Shabanov, A. V. Baranskaya
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Abstract

The features of the spatial distribution of the long-term average ice-free period (IFP) characteristics and their trends in the Laptev Sea are calculated and described quantitatively based on the microwave remote sensing data for 1979–2021. The spatial distribution of the long-term average duration of the IFP mainly follows the spatial distribution of the long-term average IFP start dates. The highest value of the long-term average duration of the IFP is observed in the areas where the Anabar–Lena and Western New Siberian stationary flaw polynyas are formed. It is shown that south of 78° N, the duration of the IFP increased statistically significantly by +17 ± 7 days/10 year on average. The areas of the Laptev Sea north of 80° N are characterized by statistically insignificant changes in IFP characteristics. The duration of the IFP extends due to both the shift of the IFP start dates to the earlier time (an average rate of changes is –10 ± 4 days/10 year) and the shift of the IFP end dates to a later time (an average rate of changes is +8 ± 4 days/10 year).

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遥感数据显示拉普捷夫海无冰期延长
摘要 根据 1979-2021 年微波遥感数据,计算并定量描述了拉普捷夫海长期平均无冰期(IFP)的空间分布特征及其变化趋势。无冰期长期平均持续时间的空间分布主要遵循无冰期长期平均开始日期的空间分布。在阿纳巴尔-勒拿河和西新西伯利亚静止有缺陷多旋回形成的地区,观测到的国际永久流长期平均持续时间值最高。结果表明,在北纬 78 度以南,IFP 的持续时间在统计上显著增加,平均每 10 年增加 17±7 天。北纬 80 度以北的拉普捷夫海地区,在统计学上,IFP 特征的变化并不显著。国际营养盐计划持续时间的延长既是由于国际营养盐计划开始日期的提前(平均变化率为-10±4 天/10 年),也是由于国际营养盐计划结束日期的推迟(平均变化率为+8±4 天/10 年)。
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来源期刊
Oceanology
Oceanology 地学-海洋学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Oceanology, founded in 1961, is the leading journal in all areas of the marine sciences. It publishes original papers in all fields of theoretical and experimental research in physical, chemical, biological, geological, and technical oceanology. The journal also offers reviews and information about conferences, symposia, cruises, and other events of interest to the oceanographic community.
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