Critical Anomalies and Phase Diagrams of a Binary Mixture

IF 1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED High Temperature Pub Date : 2024-03-03 DOI:10.1134/s0018151x23020025
M. Yu. Belyakov
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Abstract

The study examines the behavior of a binary mixture in the vicinity of the liquid–vapor critical point. It is shown that the pressure dependence on density along the critical isotherm, predicted within the framework of the existing theory of critical phenomena, does not match the shape of the dew-bubble curves. The problem is analyzed with the equation of state for a multicomponent near-critical mixture, adapted to describe thermophysical properties of a binary mixture. To eliminate the problem it is proposed to impose an additional condition on the equation of state coefficient. Possible consequences of imposing such a condition are considered.

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二元混合物的临界异常和相图
摘要 研究探讨了二元混合物在液-气临界点附近的行为。研究表明,在现有临界现象理论框架内预测的临界等温线上密度对压力的依赖性与露泡曲线的形状不符。我们用多组分近临界混合物的状态方程分析了这一问题,并对其进行了调整,以描述二元混合物的热物理性质。为了消除这个问题,建议对状态方程系数施加一个附加条件。考虑了施加这种条件的可能后果。
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来源期刊
High Temperature
High Temperature 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
40.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: High Temperature is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original papers and reviews written by theoretical and experimental researchers. The journal deals with properties and processes in low-temperature plasma; thermophysical properties of substances including pure materials, mixtures and alloys; the properties in the vicinity of the critical point, equations of state; phase equilibrium; heat and mass transfer phenomena, in particular, by forced and free convections; processes of boiling and condensation, radiation, and complex heat transfer; experimental methods and apparatuses; high-temperature facilities for power engineering applications, etc. The journal reflects the current trends in thermophysical research. It presents the results of present-day experimental and theoretical studies in the processes of complex heat transfer, thermal, gas dynamic processes, and processes of heat and mass transfer, as well as the latest advances in the theoretical description of the properties of high-temperature media.
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