{"title":"Correction: An approach for finding causal relations in environmental systems: with an application to understand drivers of a toxic algal bloom","authors":"Benny Selle","doi":"10.1186/s13717-024-00500-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<br/><p><b>Correction: Ecol Process (2024) 13:8</b> <b>https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-023-00482-5</b></p><br/><p>Following publication of the original article (Selle 2024), the author reported an error in Eqs. 1 and 2.</p><p>Caused by a typesetting error, four spare brackets were mistakenly added to Eqs. 1 and 2:</p><ol>\n<li>\n<span>(1)</span>\n<p><i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub> = (<i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;EC</i></sub> − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub> <i>ρ</i><sub><i>EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub>)/(1 − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub><sup>2</sup>)<sup>0.5</sup>)/(1 − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub><sup>2</sup>)<sup>0.5</sup>) = 0.463,</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<span>(2)</span>\n<p><i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)<i>;EC</i></sub> = (<i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub> − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;EC</i></sub><i> ρ</i><sub><i>EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub>)/(1 − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;EC</i></sub><sup>2</sup>)<sup>0.5</sup>)/(1 − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub><sup>2</sup>)<sup>0.5</sup>) = 0.206</p>\n</li>\n</ol><p>The correct Eq. 1 and 2 should read:</p><ol>\n<li>\n<span>(1)</span>\n<p><i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub> = (<i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;EC</i></sub> − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub> <i>ρ</i><sub><i>EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub>)/(1 − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub><sup>2</sup>)<sup>0.5</sup>/(1 − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub><sup>2</sup>)<sup>0.5</sup> = 0.463,</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<span>(2)</span>\n<p><i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)<i>;EC</i></sub> = (<i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub> − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;EC</i></sub><i> ρ</i><sub><i>EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub>)/(1 − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>Q;EC</i></sub><sup>2</sup>)<sup>0.5</sup>/(1 − <i>ρ</i><sub><i>EC;</i>LN(<i>AL</i>)</sub><sup>2</sup>)<sup>0.5</sup> = 0.206</p>\n</li>\n</ol><p>The original article (Selle 2024) has been updated.</p><ul data-track-component=\"outbound reference\"><li><p>Selle B (2024) An approach for finding causal relations in environmental systems: with an application to understand drivers of a toxic algal bloom. Ecol Process 13:8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-023-00482-5</p><p>Article Google Scholar </p></li></ul><p>Download references<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" height=\"16\" role=\"img\" width=\"16\"><use xlink:href=\"#icon-eds-i-download-medium\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"></use></svg></p><h3>Authors and Affiliations</h3><ol><li><p>Berliner Hochschule Für Technik, Luxemburger Straße 10, 13353, Berlin, Deutschland</p><p>Benny Selle</p></li><li><p>Fachbereich Geowissenschaften, Universität Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstraße 94-96, 72076, Tübingen, Deutschland</p><p>Benny Selle</p></li></ol><span>Authors</span><ol><li><span>Benny Selle</span>View author publications<p>You can also search for this author in <span>PubMed<span> </span>Google Scholar</span></p></li></ol><h3>Corresponding author</h3><p>Correspondence to Benny Selle.</p><h3>Publisher's Note</h3><p>Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.</p><p><b>Open Access</b> This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.</p>\n<p>Reprints and permissions</p><img alt=\"Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark\" height=\"81\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;base64,<svg height="81" width="57" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><path d="m17.35 35.45 21.3-14.2v-17.03h-21.3" fill="#989898"/><path d="m38.65 35.45-21.3-14.2v-17.03h21.3" fill="#747474"/><path d="m28 .5c-12.98 0-23.5 10.52-23.5 23.5s10.52 23.5 23.5 23.5 23.5-10.52 23.5-23.5c0-6.23-2.48-12.21-6.88-16.62-4.41-4.4-10.39-6.88-16.62-6.88zm0 41.25c-9.8 0-17.75-7.95-17.75-17.75s7.95-17.75 17.75-17.75 17.75 7.95 17.75 17.75c0 4.71-1.87 9.22-5.2 12.55s-7.84 5.2-12.55 5.2z" fill="#535353"/><path d="m41 36c-5.81 6.23-15.23 7.45-22.43 2.9-7.21-4.55-10.16-13.57-7.03-21.5l-4.92-3.11c-4.95 10.7-1.19 23.42 8.78 29.71 9.97 6.3 23.07 4.22 30.6-4.86z" fill="#9c9c9c"/><path d="m.2 58.45c0-.75.11-1.42.33-2.01s.52-1.09.91-1.5c.38-.41.83-.73 1.34-.94.51-.22 1.06-.32 1.65-.32.56 0 1.06.11 1.51.35.44.23.81.5 1.1.81l-.91 1.01c-.24-.24-.49-.42-.75-.56-.27-.13-.58-.2-.93-.2-.39 0-.73.08-1.05.23-.31.16-.58.37-.81.66-.23.28-.41.63-.53 1.04-.13.41-.19.88-.19 1.39 0 1.04.23 1.86.68 2.46.45.59 1.06.88 1.84.88.41 0 .77-.07 1.07-.23s.59-.39.85-.68l.91 1c-.38.43-.8.76-1.28.99-.47.22-1 .34-1.58.34-.59 0-1.13-.1-1.64-.31-.5-.2-.94-.51-1.31-.91-.38-.4-.67-.9-.88-1.48-.22-.59-.33-1.26-.33-2.02zm8.4-5.33h1.61v2.54l-.05 1.33c.29-.27.61-.51.96-.72s.76-.31 1.24-.31c.73 0 1.27.23 1.61.71.33.47.5 1.14.5 2.02v4.31h-1.61v-4.1c0-.57-.08-.97-.25-1.21-.17-.23-.45-.35-.83-.35-.3 0-.56.08-.79.22-.23.15-.49.36-.78.64v4.8h-1.61zm7.37 6.45c0-.56.09-1.06.26-1.51.18-.45.42-.83.71-1.14.29-.3.63-.54 1.01-.71.39-.17.78-.25 1.18-.25.47 0 .88.08 1.23.24.36.16.65.38.89.67s.42.63.54 1.03c.12.41.18.84.18 1.32 0 .32-.02.57-.07.76h-4.36c.07.62.29 1.1.65 1.44.36.33.82.5 1.38.5.29 0 .57-.04.83-.13s.51-.21.76-.37l.55 1.01c-.33.21-.69.39-1.09.53-.41.14-.83.21-1.26.21-.48 0-.92-.08-1.34-.25-.41-.16-.76-.4-1.07-.7-.31-.31-.55-.69-.72-1.13-.18-.44-.26-.95-.26-1.52zm4.6-.62c0-.55-.11-.98-.34-1.28-.23-.31-.58-.47-1.06-.47-.41 0-.77.15-1.07.45-.31.29-.5.73-.58 1.3zm2.5.62c0-.57.09-1.08.28-1.53.18-.44.43-.82.75-1.13s.69-.54 1.1-.71c.42-.16.85-.24 1.31-.24.45 0 .84.08 1.17.23s.61.34.85.57l-.77 1.02c-.19-.16-.38-.28-.56-.37-.19-.09-.39-.14-.61-.14-.56 0-1.01.21-1.35.63-.35.41-.52.97-.52 1.67 0 .69.17 1.24.51 1.66.34.41.78.62 1.32.62.28 0 .54-.06.78-.17.24-.12.45-.26.64-.42l.67 1.03c-.33.29-.69.51-1.08.65-.39.15-.78.23-1.18.23-.46 0-.9-.08-1.31-.24-.4-.16-.75-.39-1.05-.7s-.53-.69-.7-1.13c-.17-.45-.25-.96-.25-1.53zm6.91-6.45h1.58v6.17h.05l2.54-3.16h1.77l-2.35 2.8 2.59 4.07h-1.75l-1.77-2.98-1.08 1.23v1.75h-1.58zm13.69 1.27c-.25-.11-.5-.17-.75-.17-.58 0-.87.39-.87 1.16v.75h1.34v1.27h-1.34v5.6h-1.61v-5.6h-.92v-1.2l.92-.07v-.72c0-.35.04-.68.13-.98.08-.31.21-.57.4-.79s.42-.39.71-.51c.28-.12.63-.18 1.04-.18.24 0 .48.02.69.07.22.05.41.1.57.17zm.48 5.18c0-.57.09-1.08.27-1.53.17-.44.41-.82.72-1.13.3-.31.65-.54 1.04-.71.39-.16.8-.24 1.23-.24s.84.08 1.24.24c.4.17.74.4 1.04.71s.54.69.72 1.13c.19.45.28.96.28 1.53s-.09 1.08-.28 1.53c-.18.44-.42.82-.72 1.13s-.64.54-1.04.7-.81.24-1.24.24-.84-.08-1.23-.24-.74-.39-1.04-.7c-.31-.31-.55-.69-.72-1.13-.18-.45-.27-.96-.27-1.53zm1.65 0c0 .69.14 1.24.43 1.66.28.41.68.62 1.18.62.51 0 .9-.21 1.19-.62.29-.42.44-.97.44-1.66 0-.7-.15-1.26-.44-1.67-.29-.42-.68-.63-1.19-.63-.5 0-.9.21-1.18.63-.29.41-.43.97-.43 1.67zm6.48-3.44h1.33l.12 1.21h.05c.24-.44.54-.79.88-1.02.35-.24.7-.36 1.07-.36.32 0 .59.05.78.14l-.28 1.4-.33-.09c-.11-.01-.23-.02-.38-.02-.27 0-.56.1-.86.31s-.55.58-.77 1.1v4.2h-1.61zm-47.87 15h1.61v4.1c0 .57.08.97.25 1.2.17.24.44.35.81.35.3 0 .57-.07.8-.22.22-.15.47-.39.73-.73v-4.7h1.61v6.87h-1.32l-.12-1.01h-.04c-.3.36-.63.64-.98.86-.35.21-.76.32-1.24.32-.73 0-1.27-.24-1.61-.71-.33-.47-.5-1.14-.5-2.02zm9.46 7.43v2.16h-1.61v-9.59h1.33l.12.72h.05c.29-.24.61-.45.97-.63.35-.17.72-.26 1.1-.26.43 0 .81.08 1.15.24.33.17.61.4.84.71.24.31.41.68.53 1.11.13.42.19.91.19 1.44 0 .59-.09 1.11-.25 1.57-.16.47-.38.85-.65 1.16-.27.32-.58.56-.94.73-.35.16-.72.25-1.1.25-.3 0-.6-.07-.9-.2s-.59-.31-.87-.56zm0-2.3c.26.22.5.37.73.45.24.09.46.13.66.13.46 0 .84-.2 1.15-.6.31-.39.46-.98.46-1.77 0-.69-.12-1.22-.35-1.61-.23-.38-.61-.57-1.13-.57-.49 0-.99.26-1.52.77zm5.87-1.69c0-.56.08-1.06.25-1.51.16-.45.37-.83.65-1.14.27-.3.58-.54.93-.71s.71-.25 1.08-.25c.39 0 .73.07 1 .2.27.14.54.32.81.55l-.06-1.1v-2.49h1.61v9.88h-1.33l-.11-.74h-.06c-.25.25-.54.46-.88.64-.33.18-.69.27-1.06.27-.87 0-1.56-.32-2.07-.95s-.76-1.51-.76-2.65zm1.67-.01c0 .74.13 1.31.4 1.7.26.38.65.58 1.15.58.51 0 .99-.26 1.44-.77v-3.21c-.24-.21-.48-.36-.7-.45-.23-.08-.46-.12-.7-.12-.45 0-.82.19-1.13.59-.31.39-.46.95-.46 1.68zm6.35 1.59c0-.73.32-1.3.97-1.71.64-.4 1.67-.68 3.08-.84 0-.17-.02-.34-.07-.51-.05-.16-.12-.3-.22-.43s-.22-.22-.38-.3c-.15-.06-.34-.1-.58-.1-.34 0-.68.07-1 .2s-.63.29-.93.47l-.59-1.08c.39-.24.81-.45 1.28-.63.47-.17.99-.26 1.54-.26.86 0 1.51.25 1.93.76s.63 1.25.63 2.21v4.07h-1.32l-.12-.76h-.05c-.3.27-.63.48-.98.66s-.73.27-1.14.27c-.61 0-1.1-.19-1.48-.56-.38-.36-.57-.85-.57-1.46zm1.57-.12c0 .3.09.53.27.67.19.14.42.21.71.21.28 0 .54-.07.77-.2s.48-.31.73-.56v-1.54c-.47.06-.86.13-1.18.23-.31.09-.57.19-.76.31s-.33.25-.41.4c-.09.15-.13.31-.13.48zm6.29-3.63h-.98v-1.2l1.06-.07.2-1.88h1.34v1.88h1.75v1.27h-1.75v3.28c0 .8.32 1.2.97 1.2.12 0 .24-.01.37-.04.12-.03.24-.07.34-.11l.28 1.19c-.19.06-.4.12-.64.17-.23.05-.49.08-.76.08-.4 0-.74-.06-1.02-.18-.27-.13-.49-.3-.67-.52-.17-.21-.3-.48-.37-.78-.08-.3-.12-.64-.12-1.01zm4.36 2.17c0-.56.09-1.06.27-1.51s.41-.83.71-1.14c.29-.3.63-.54 1.01-.71.39-.17.78-.25 1.18-.25.47 0 .88.08 1.23.24.36.16.65.38.89.67s.42.63.54 1.03c.12.41.18.84.18 1.32 0 .32-.02.57-.07.76h-4.37c.08.62.29 1.1.65 1.44.36.33.82.5 1.38.5.3 0 .58-.04.84-.13.25-.09.51-.21.76-.37l.54 1.01c-.32.21-.69.39-1.09.53s-.82.21-1.26.21c-.47 0-.92-.08-1.33-.25-.41-.16-.77-.4-1.08-.7-.3-.31-.54-.69-.72-1.13-.17-.44-.26-.95-.26-1.52zm4.61-.62c0-.55-.11-.98-.34-1.28-.23-.31-.58-.47-1.06-.47-.41 0-.77.15-1.08.45-.31.29-.5.73-.57 1.3zm3.01 2.23c.31.24.61.43.92.57.3.13.63.2.98.2.38 0 .65-.08.83-.23s.27-.35.27-.6c0-.14-.05-.26-.13-.37-.08-.1-.2-.2-.34-.28-.14-.09-.29-.16-.47-.23l-.53-.22c-.23-.09-.46-.18-.69-.3-.23-.11-.44-.24-.62-.4s-.33-.35-.45-.55c-.12-.21-.18-.46-.18-.75 0-.61.23-1.1.68-1.49.44-.38 1.06-.57 1.83-.57.48 0 .91.08 1.29.25s.71.36.99.57l-.74.98c-.24-.17-.49-.32-.73-.42-.25-.11-.51-.16-.78-.16-.35 0-.6.07-.76.21-.17.15-.25.33-.25.54 0 .14.04.26.12.36s.18.18.31.26c.14.07.29.14.46.21l.54.19c.23.09.47.18.7.29s.44.24.64.4c.19.16.34.35.46.58.11.23.17.5.17.82 0 .3-.06.58-.17.83-.12.26-.29.48-.51.68-.23.19-.51.34-.84.45-.34.11-.72.17-1.15.17-.48 0-.95-.09-1.41-.27-.46-.19-.86-.41-1.2-.68z" fill="#535353"/></g></svg>\" width=\"57\"/><h3>Cite this article</h3><p>Selle, B. Correction: An approach for finding causal relations in environmental systems: with an application to understand drivers of a toxic algal bloom. <i>Ecol Process</i> <b>13</b>, 18 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-024-00500-0</p><p>Download citation<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" height=\"16\" role=\"img\" width=\"16\"><use xlink:href=\"#icon-eds-i-download-medium\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"></use></svg></p><ul data-test=\"publication-history\"><li><p>Published<span>: </span><span><time datetime=\"2024-03-05\">05 March 2024</time></span></p></li><li><p>DOI</abbr><span>: </span><span>https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-024-00500-0</span></p></li></ul><h3>Share this article</h3><p>Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:</p><button data-track=\"click\" data-track-action=\"get shareable link\" data-track-external=\"\" data-track-label=\"button\" type=\"button\">Get shareable link</button><p>Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.</p><p data-track=\"click\" data-track-action=\"select share url\" data-track-label=\"button\"></p><button data-track=\"click\" data-track-action=\"copy share url\" data-track-external=\"\" data-track-label=\"button\" type=\"button\">Copy to clipboard</button><p> Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative </p>","PeriodicalId":4,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-024-00500-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Correction: Ecol Process (2024) 13:8https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-023-00482-5
Following publication of the original article (Selle 2024), the author reported an error in Eqs. 1 and 2.
Caused by a typesetting error, four spare brackets were mistakenly added to Eqs. 1 and 2:
The original article (Selle 2024) has been updated.
Selle B (2024) An approach for finding causal relations in environmental systems: with an application to understand drivers of a toxic algal bloom. Ecol Process 13:8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-023-00482-5
Article Google Scholar
Download references
Authors and Affiliations
Berliner Hochschule Für Technik, Luxemburger Straße 10, 13353, Berlin, Deutschland
Benny Selle
Fachbereich Geowissenschaften, Universität Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstraße 94-96, 72076, Tübingen, Deutschland
Benny Selle
Authors
Benny SelleView author publications
You can also search for this author in PubMedGoogle Scholar
Corresponding author
Correspondence to Benny Selle.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Reprints and permissions
Cite this article
Selle, B. Correction: An approach for finding causal relations in environmental systems: with an application to understand drivers of a toxic algal bloom. Ecol Process13, 18 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-024-00500-0
Download citation
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-024-00500-0
Share this article
Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:
Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.
Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative
更正:1 和 2:(1)ρQ;EC;LN(AL) = (ρQ;EC - ρQ;LN(AL) ρEC;LN(AL))/(1 - ρQ;LN(AL)2)0.5)/(1 - ρEC;LN(AL)2)0.5) = 0.463,(2)ρQ;LN(AL);EC = (ρQ;LN(AL) - ρQ;EC ρEC;LN(AL))/(1 - ρQ;EC2)0.5)/(1 - ρEC;LN(AL)2)0.5) = 0.206正确的公式 1 和 2 应为:(1)ρQ;EC;LN(AL) = (ρQ;EC - ρQ;LN(AL) ρEC;LN(AL))/(1 - ρQ;LN(AL)2)0.5/(1 - ρEC;LN(AL)2)0.5 = 0.463,(2)ρQ;LN(AL);EC = (ρQ;LN(AL) - ρQ;EC ρEC;LN(AL))/(1 - ρQ;EC2)0.5/(1 - ρEC;LN(AL)2)0.5 = 0.206原文(Selle 2024)已更新。Selle B (2024) An approach for finding causal relations in environmental systems: with an application to understand drivers of a toxic algal bloom. Ecol Process 13:8.Ecol Process 13:8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-023-00482-5Article Google Scholar 下载参考文献作者和单位Berliner Hochschule Für Technik, Luxemburger Straße 10, 13353, Berlin, DeutschlandBenny SelleFachbereich Geowissenschaften, Universität Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstraße 94-96, 72076, Tübingen, DeutschlandBenny Selle作者Benny Selle查看作者发表的文章您也可以在PubMed Google Scholar中搜索该作者通讯作者Benny Selle。开放获取本文采用知识共享署名 4.0 国际许可协议进行许可,该协议允许以任何媒介或格式使用、共享、改编、分发和复制,只要您适当注明原作者和来源,提供知识共享许可协议的链接,并说明是否进行了修改。本文中的图片或其他第三方材料均包含在文章的知识共享许可协议中,除非在材料的署名栏中另有说明。如果材料未包含在文章的知识共享许可协议中,且您打算使用的材料不符合法律规定或超出许可使用范围,您需要直接从版权所有者处获得许可。要查看该许可的副本,请访问 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.Reprints and permissionsCite this articleSelle, B. Correction:在环境系统中寻找因果关系的方法:应用于了解有毒藻类大量繁殖的驱动因素。Ecol Process 13, 18 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-024-00500-0Download citationPublished: 05 March 2024DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-024-00500-0Share this articleAnyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:Get shareable linkSorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.