Design of Calibration System for Multi-Channel Thermostatic Metal Bath

IF 1 4区 工程技术 Q4 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION Measurement Science Review Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI:10.2478/msr-2024-0004
Hua Zhuo, Yan Xu, Weihu Zhou, Feng Li, Yikun Zhao
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Abstract

The use of the thermostatic metal bath is becoming more and more extensive and the requirements for its precision and reliability are also increasing. To meet the needs of the metal bath calibration, a 12-channel thermostatic metal bath temperature field calibration system based on a four-wire PT100 has been designed. The system design includes a front-end temperature measurement component, which consists of a four-wire PT100 and a thermostatic block, and a signal processing component, which consists of a bidirectional constant current source excitation unit, a signal conditioning unit and a high-precision acquisition unit. The STM32f407 is used as the main control chip, and the analog channel selector is used for 12-channel selection. The constant current source is used for signal excitation, the proportional method is used to measure the PT100 resistance, and an acquisition circuit with a high-precision 32-bit ADS1263 analog-to-digital converter is used to amplify, filter and convert the analog signal. After piecewise linear fitting and system calibration, the temperature measurement accuracy can reach 0.4 mK, which meets the calibration requirements of the thermostatic metal bath.
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多通道恒温金属浴校准系统的设计
恒温金属浴的应用越来越广泛,对其精度和可靠性的要求也越来越高。为了满足金属浴校准的需要,我们设计了一种基于四线 PT100 的 12 通道恒温金属浴温度现场校准系统。系统设计包括前端温度测量组件(由四线 PT100 和恒温块组成)和信号处理组件(由双向恒流源激励单元、信号调理单元和高精度采集单元组成)。STM32f407 用作主控芯片,模拟通道选择器用于 12 通道选择。恒流源用于信号激励,比例法用于测量 PT100 电阻,带有高精度 32 位 ADS1263 模数转换器的采集电路用于放大、滤波和转换模拟信号。经过分片线性拟合和系统校准后,温度测量精度可达 0.4 mK,满足恒温金属浴的校准要求。
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来源期刊
Measurement Science Review
Measurement Science Review INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
37
审稿时长
4.8 months
期刊介绍: - theory of measurement - mathematical processing of measured data - measurement uncertainty minimisation - statistical methods in data evaluation and modelling - measurement as an interdisciplinary activity - measurement science in education - medical imaging methods, image processing - biosignal measurement, processing and analysis - model based biomeasurements - neural networks in biomeasurement - telemeasurement in biomedicine - measurement in nanomedicine - measurement of basic physical quantities - magnetic and electric fields measurements - measurement of geometrical and mechanical quantities - optical measuring methods - electromagnetic compatibility - measurement in material science
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