Balance of digitalization processes in the regional economy (on the example of the Leningrad Region)

N. Kosmacheva
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Abstract

Aim. To identify the degree of balance of digitalization processes and potential imbalances in the economy of the Leningrad Region.Objectives. To characterize the sequence of development of digital sectors and technologies at the national and regional level; to consider the threats that lead to imbalances in the digitalization of the Leningrad Region.Methods. The study of digital transformation of socio-economic systems is based on the structural aspect of the system approach with the use of methods of comparison, analogies, rating, modeling.Result. Three types of potential imbalances were revealed: the lagging behind at the national and regional level of the “Economy (business)” sector from the “Power” and “Society” sectors (sectoral); a part of digital cross-cutting technologies declared for development at the federal level is not reflected in regional documents of the Leningrad Region (technological); threats to digital development, in particular, dangers associated with the legitimacy of obtaining information, the problems of its use for the purposes of interested groups (legality).Conclusions. Overcoming these imbalances requires increased investment in the digital infrastructure of the region, development of digital skills of professional staff, strengthening of personal social responsibility for the implementation of management decisions.
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地区经济数字化进程的平衡(以列宁格勒州为例)
目的确定列宁格勒地区经济数字化进程的平衡程度和潜在的不平衡。确定国家和地区层面上数字化部门和技术的发展顺序;考虑导致列宁格勒州数字化进程失衡的威胁。对社会经济系统数字化转型的研究基于系统方法的结构方面,并使用了比较、类比、评级、建模等方法。研究发现了三类潜在的不平衡现象:在国家和地区层面,"经济(商业)"部门落后于 "电力 "和 "社会 "部门(部门);在联邦层面宣布发展的部分数字交叉技术没有在列宁格勒州的地区文件中得到体现(技术);数字发展面临威胁,特别是与获取信息的合法性相关的危险,以及为相关群体的目的使用信息的问题(合法性)。要克服这些不平衡现象,就必须增加对地区数字基础设施的投资,提高专业人员的数字技 能,加强个人在执行管理决策方面的社会责任。
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