{"title":"Secondary Products Obtained from Saponite-Bearing Process Water: Theoretical and Experimental Justification","authors":"V. A. Chanturia, V. G. Minenko","doi":"10.1134/s1062739123060108","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The authors provide the theoretical and experimental justification for the effective methods of modification of saponite—pillaring and thermal treatment—which ensure production of sorbents possessing high cation exchange capacity relative to cations of heavy metals. The mechanism of pillaring and thermal modification of a saponite-containing product at the temperature of 625 °C involves expansion of layers of the mineral, formation of additional acid or redox sites (pillaring) and restructuring with generation of metastable phases (thermal treatment). Modification of saponite increases static exchange capacity relative to copper cations by 2 times after pillaring and by 2.6 times after thermal treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Mining Science","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739123060108","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The authors provide the theoretical and experimental justification for the effective methods of modification of saponite—pillaring and thermal treatment—which ensure production of sorbents possessing high cation exchange capacity relative to cations of heavy metals. The mechanism of pillaring and thermal modification of a saponite-containing product at the temperature of 625 °C involves expansion of layers of the mineral, formation of additional acid or redox sites (pillaring) and restructuring with generation of metastable phases (thermal treatment). Modification of saponite increases static exchange capacity relative to copper cations by 2 times after pillaring and by 2.6 times after thermal treatment.
期刊介绍:
The Journal reflects the current trends of development in fundamental and applied mining sciences. It publishes original articles on geomechanics and geoinformation science, investigation of relationships between global geodynamic processes and man-induced disasters, physical and mathematical modeling of rheological and wave processes in multiphase structural geological media, rock failure, analysis and synthesis of mechanisms, automatic machines, and robots, science of mining machines, creation of resource-saving and ecologically safe technologies of mineral mining, mine aerology and mine thermal physics, coal seam degassing, mechanisms for origination of spontaneous fires and methods for their extinction, mineral dressing, and bowel exploitation.