Prevalence of linezolid resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

IF 2.5 4区 生物学 Q3 MICROBIOLOGY Future microbiology Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-18 DOI:10.2217/fmb-2023-0170
Mohsen Heidary, Shirin Dashtbin, Arezoo Asadi, Parisa Asadollahi, Ali Khatib, Mohammad Amin Ebrahimi, Zahra Ghanbari, Atieh Darbandi, Roya Ghanavati, Reza Pakzad
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Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to understand the current level of linezolid (LNZ) resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates reported over the past 10 years. Material & methods: An electronic search was conducted for the following keywords: ((Streptococcus pneumoniae [title/abstract]) OR (Pneumococcus [title/abstract]) OR (Pneumococci [title/abstract]) AND (linezolid [title/abstract]) OR (Zyvox [title/abstract])) OR (Zyvoxid [title/abstract])). Result: Out of all the studies, 80 had a cross-sectional design, while 11 followed a cohort approach. The prevalence of LNZ resistance among S. pneumoniae isolates ranged from 0% to 4.86%. Discussion: Urgent, high-powered, randomized, controlled trials with participants from endemic regions are needed to gain a comprehensive understanding of the impact on and significance of LNZ treatment to patients.

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肺炎链球菌分离株中利奈唑胺耐药性的流行情况:系统综述和荟萃分析。
目的:本研究旨在了解过去 10 年中报告的肺炎链球菌分离株中利奈唑胺(LNZ)耐药性的当前水平。材料与方法:对以下关键词进行电子检索:((肺炎链球菌 [标题/摘要])或(肺炎球菌 [标题/摘要])或(肺炎球菌 [标题/摘要])和(利奈唑烷 [标题/摘要])或(Zyvox [标题/摘要]))或(Zyvoxid [标题/摘要]))。结果:在所有研究中,80 项采用横断面设计,11 项采用队列研究方法。肺炎双球菌分离株的 LNZ 耐药性发生率从 0% 到 4.86% 不等。讨论为了全面了解 LNZ 治疗对患者的影响和意义,急需在流行地区开展高功率、随机对照试验。
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来源期刊
Future microbiology
Future microbiology 生物-微生物学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.20%
发文量
134
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Future Microbiology delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for this increasingly important and vast area of research.
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