Energy transition and the role of circular supply chains: toward resource efficiency and sustainable economic practices

IF 4 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Economic Change and Restructuring Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI:10.1007/s10644-024-09655-4
Liang Cheng
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Abstract

This study examines the various complex elements essential for shifting toward a circular economy (CE). Panel data from 27 European Union (EU) countries and the UK are utilized for this purpose. This research investigates the convergence of socioeconomic, environmental, institutional, and demographic elements, specifically focusing on the environmental deterioration, inequity, and asymmetry that have been exacerbated in the three years since the COVID-19 pandemic (2019–2022). Concurrently, the lack of energy in the Eurozone poses significant obstacles to the cohesiveness of society and the successful execution of (C.E) policy. The main objective of this study is to thoroughly examine how the circular economy is impacted by innovation, population density, changes in the structure of the energy market, environmental sustainability, institutional efficacy, and social safety nets. Results indicate a strong and favorable relationship between involvement in circular economy projects and attributes including resource efficiency, entrepreneurial endeavors, and institutional quality. The analysis findings suggest a positive correlation between the level of social protection provided to the populace and their propensity to adopt CE principles. Currently, EU member states rely more on raw materials than they can recycle. It is also crucial to emphasize that a mere 1% increase in the market dominance of the top producers of natural gas and electricity is associated with a corresponding drop in the circularity rate of 0.33% and 0.30%, respectively. These results suggest that uneven competition in the energy markets may jeopardize EU member states' efforts to collect garbage for recycling.

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能源转型和循环供应链的作用:实现资源效率和可持续经济实践
本研究探讨了向循环经济(CE)转变所必需的各种复杂要素。为此采用了 27 个欧洲联盟(欧盟)国家和英国的面板数据。本研究调查了社会经济、环境、制度和人口等要素的融合情况,特别关注 COVID-19 大流行后三年(2019-2022 年)内加剧的环境恶化、不公平和不对称问题。同时,欧元区缺乏活力,这对社会的凝聚力和(C.E)政策的成功执行构成了重大障碍。本研究的主要目的是深入研究创新、人口密度、能源市场结构变化、环境可持续性、机构效率和社会安全网如何影响循环经济。研究结果表明,参与循环经济项目与资源效率、创业努力和机构质量等属性之间存在密切而有利的关系。分析结果表明,为民众提供的社会保障水平与他们采用循环经济原则的倾向之间存在正相关。目前,欧盟成员国对原材料的依赖超过了其可回收利用的程度。还必须强调的是,天然气和电力的最大生产商的市场主导地位每增加 1%,循环利用率就会相应下降 0.33% 和 0.30%。这些结果表明,能源市场的不均衡竞争可能会危及欧盟成员国收集垃圾进行循环利用的努力。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
6.50%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: Economic Change and Restructuring has been accepted for SSCI and will get its first Impact Factor in 2020!Since the early 1990s fundamental changes in the world economy, under the auspices of increasing globalisation, have taken place On one hand, the disappearance of the centrally planned economies and the progressive formation of market-oriented economies, have brought about countless systematic changes, where new economic structures, institutions, competences and skills involve complex processes, changes which are still underway and which necessitate adaptation and restructuring to form competitive market economies. On the other hand, many developing economies are making great strides as regards economic reform and liberalisation, and are emerging as new global players. They show an innovative capacity to position themselves in the global economy and to compete with industrialised countries, which are generally believed to be witnessing the rapid erosion of their established positions. These developments are accompanied by the exacerbation of the world competition. Both processes involve transition and the emerging economies, in searching for a new role and scope for public policies and for a new balance between public and private partnership, seem to currently be converging, especially with respect to the policies needed to create appropriate and effective market institutions and integrated reform policies, and to increase the standards of the population''s education levels. Thus, liberalisation and development policies, in attempting to strike a difficult balance between social and environmental needs, must be integrated more coherently. This complexity calls for new analytical and empirical approaches that can explain these new phenomena, which often go beyond the over-simplified facts and conventional ''wisdom'' that emerged at the start of the transition in the early 1990s. Economic Change and Restructuring (formerly ''Economics of Planning''), by keeping abreast of developments affecting both transitional and emerging economies, is aimed to attract original empirical and policy analysis contributions that are focused on various issues, including macroeconomic analysis, fiscal issues, finance and banking, industrial and trade development, and regional and local development issues. The journal aspires to publish cutting edge research and to serve as a forum for economists and policymakers working in these fields.Officially cited as: Econ Change Restruct
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