Introduction and Safe Use of Gas Cylinders in China

Li-Ye Liang, Jian-Yi Nie*, Qiang Wang*, Jian-Feng Wu* and Lingjun Chou*, 
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Abstract

Gas cylinders are widely used in research laboratories, pilot plants, and manufacturing industries because of their affordability, safety, and ease of access as reliable high-pressure gas sources. This review offers a concise summary of gas cylinders, focusing on three significant topics: the categorization of gas cylinders, the color coding of gas cylinders, and the components and identification of gas cylinders. Additionally, it offers guidance on the safe storage, transportation, and use of gas cylinders as well as inspection protocols for gas cylinders in university laboratories in China. Finally, it underlines the hazards that incorrect handling of gas cylinders can cause. By spreading awareness of gas cylinders, we intend to give a more comprehensive audience access to basic knowledge about gas cylinders, lowering the incidence of accidents caused by incorrect handling.

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中国气瓶简介与安全使用
气瓶作为可靠的高压气源,因其经济实惠、安全可靠、使用方便而广泛应用于研究实验室、试验工厂和制造业。本综述简要介绍了气瓶,重点关注三个重要主题:气瓶的分类、气瓶的颜色编码以及气瓶的组件和识别。此外,它还就气瓶的安全储存、运输和使用以及中国高校实验室的气瓶检查规程提供了指导。最后,它还强调了错误操作气瓶可能造成的危害。通过普及气瓶知识,我们希望让更多的人了解气瓶的基本知识,降低因错误操作而导致的事故发生率。
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