AI for Sustainable Development: Addressing Environmental and Social Challenges

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies holds significant promise in addressing pressing environmental and social challenges, thus contributing to sustainable development efforts worldwide. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the role of AI in tackling various aspects of sustainability, including environmental conservation, resource management, climate change mitigation, and social equity. By leveraging AI techniques such as machine learning, optimization, and data analytics, innovative solutions are being developed to monitor ecosystems, optimize energy consumption, enhance agricultural practices, and promote social inclusion. However, alongside these opportunities, there are also ethical, regulatory, and socio-economic considerations that must be carefully addressed to ensure that AI interventions contribute positively to sustainable development goals. This paper highlights recent advancements, challenges, and future directions in utilizing AI for sustainable development, emphasizing the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and stakeholder engagement in realizing the full potential of AI-enabled solutions.