Reduced sperm number of murrah (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen in french mini-straw affects kinetic and functional competence after cryopreservation.

IF 17.7 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.54680/fr24110110712

H. Yadav, TK Mohanty, RK Dewry, SA Lone, S. Nath, M. Bhakat, RK Baithalu, S. Tiwari, DK Swain, P. Kumar, AK Mohanty, TK Datta

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Abstract

BACKGROUND Extensive dilution of cattle semen with tris-based extender compromises certain sperm kinetic and functional traits following cryopreservation. OBJECTIVE To study sperm functions of buffalo bulls under high dilution rates. MATERIALS AND METHODS Twenty-four ejaculates were harvested twice a week from four buffalo bulls, and diluted to sperm concentrations of 80, 60, 40 and 20 million/mL. Diluted samples were filled in straws, equilibrated at refrigeration temperature for 4 h, and frozen in liquid nitrogen. Frozen sperm samples were thawed for evaluation of kinetic and functional attributes. RESULTS Compared to 20 million/mL (million/mL) sperm sample, the total motility, progressive motility and rapid motility were reduced (P < 0.05) in 5 million/mL sample. The proportion of live sperm were significantly (P < 0.05) higher in 10, 15 and 20 million/mL samples than in 5 million/mL sample. The percentage of moribund sperm, dead sperm, and sperm with lipid per oxidation increased significantly (P < 0.05) in 5 million/mL sample. CONCLUSION The reduction of sperm concentrations to < 10 million/mL affects post-thaw Buffalo sperm kinetic and functional attributes.. https://doi.org/10.54680/fr24110110712.

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法式小吸管中布拉氏公牛精液的精子数量减少会影响冷冻保存后的动力学和功能能力。

材料与方法每周两次从四头水牛公牛身上采集二十四个射精样本，分别稀释到精子浓度为 8000 万、6000 万、4000 万和 2000 万/毫升。稀释后的样本装入吸管，在冷藏温度下平衡 4 小时，然后冷冻在液氮中。结果与 2000 万/毫升（百万/毫升）精子样本相比，500 万/毫升样本的总运动能力、渐进运动能力和快速运动能力均有所下降（P < 0.05）。活精子的比例在 1000 万、1500 万和 2000 万/毫升样本中明显高于 500 万/毫升样本（P < 0.05）。在 500 万/毫升样品中，奄奄一息的精子、死精子和氧化脂质精子的比例明显增加（P < 0.05）。结论精子浓度降低到 < 1,000 万/毫升会影响解冻后水牛精子的动力学和功能属性。https://doi.org/10.54680/fr24110110712。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.