A Decision Support Framework for Sustainable Waste Disposal Technology Selection

Venkateswara Reddy Lakkireddy, R. Mohana, B. R. Ganesh, Lakkireddy Udanth Reddy, Saikat Gochhait, Shrish Chogle
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Abstract

Waste Disposal Technology (WDT) selection is a primary issue in Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) that affects the development of the environmental and economic perspectives/aspects, particularly in developing countries. The selection of appropriate WDT is a complex Multi-Attribute Decision-Making (MADM) problem with both qualitative and quantitative elements. The existent MADM approaches with fuzzy sets (removal of uncertainty), different subjective weight methods (significance of attributes), and rank reversal phenomenon leads to improper selection of WDT due to the involvement of different opinions of decision-makers. To avoid this, a Decision Support Framework (DSF) was proposed for optimal WDT selection for the growth of economic and environmental development. The proposed DSF integrates Preference Selection Index (PSI) and a Modified-Comprehensive distance Based Ranking (M-COBRA) approaches to determine the significance of attributes and ranking the alternatives, respectively. The DSF is illustrated using a case study collected from Iran and compared with state-of-the-art MADM approaches. Further, the DSF is validated in terms of sensitivity analysis, rank reversal phenomenon, and Pearson's rank correlation coefficient to ensure the stability of ranking.
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可持续废物处置技术选择决策支持框架
废物处理技术(WDT)的选择是城市固体废物(MSW)中的一个首要问题,它影响着环境和经济角度/方面的发展,尤其是在发展中国家。选择合适的 WDT 是一个复杂的多属性决策(MADM)问题,既有定性因素,也有定量因素。现有的 MADM 方法包括模糊集(消除不确定性)、不同的主观权重法(属性的重要性)和等级倒置现象,由于涉及决策者的不同意见,这些方法会导致 WDT 选择不当。为了避免这种情况,我们提出了一个决策支持框架(DSF),用于优化 WDT 选择,以促进经济和环境发展。建议的 DSF 整合了偏好选择指数(PSI)和基于修正综合距离的排序(M-COBRA)方法,分别用于确定属性的重要性和对备选方案进行排序。DSF 利用从伊朗收集的案例研究进行了说明,并与最先进的 MADM 方法进行了比较。此外,还从灵敏度分析、排名逆转现象和皮尔逊排名相关系数等方面对 DSF 进行了验证,以确保排名的稳定性。
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