Health care workers’ risk behaviors and health status: Hidden realities or new paradigms?

Jagdish Khubchandani , Kavita Batra , Robert A. Yockey , Fern J. Webb , Srikanta Banerjee
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Abstract

Healthcare workers (HCWs) and health systems comprise one of the most critical, diverse, and largest industries globally. Healthcare and public health research is often focused on population disease prevention and management, health and disease risks among the public, patient treatment and outcomes, drug and device innovations, healthcare costs, quality, and utilization. Not much is written about the health of HCWs despite the fact that their health is an indirect and major determinant of population health and health system functioning. This editorial proposes focus categories to examine and understand the determinants of the health of HCWs. We are also calling for more research on this topic and submissions to this journal on the extent and nature of health risk and protective factors among HCWs, the determinants of various health problems among HCWs, and interventions or initiatives as real-world examples of what works in improving various dimensions of the health of HCWs.

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医护人员的风险行为和健康状况:隐藏的现实还是新的范例?
医疗保健工作者(HCWs)和医疗保健系统是全球最重要、最多样化、规模最大的行业之一。医疗保健和公共卫生研究通常侧重于人群疾病预防和管理、公众健康和疾病风险、患者治疗和结果、药物和设备创新、医疗保健成本、质量和使用。尽管医护人员的健康是人口健康和卫生系统运作的间接和主要决定因素,但有关医护人员健康的文章却不多。这篇社论提出了重点类别,以研究和了解高危护理人员健康的决定因素。我们还呼吁就这一主题开展更多研究,并向本刊投稿,内容涉及高危护理人员的健康风险和保护因素的程度和性质、高危护理人员各种健康问题的决定因素,以及作为改善高危护理人员各方面健康状况的有效实例的干预措施或倡议。
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