Injective Coloring of Product Graphs

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI:10.1007/s40840-024-01682-8
Babak Samadi, Nasrin Soltankhah, Ismael G. Yero
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Abstract

The problem of injective coloring in graphs can be revisited through two different approaches: coloring the two-step graphs and vertex partitioning of graphs into open packing sets, each of which is equivalent to the injective coloring problem itself. Taking these facts into account, we observe that the injective coloring lies between graph coloring and domination theory. We make use of these three points of view in this paper so as to investigate the injective coloring of some well-known graph products. We bound the injective chromatic number of direct and lexicographic product graphs from below and above. In particular, we completely determine this parameter for the direct product of two cycles. We also give a closed formula for the corona product of two graphs.

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乘积图的注入着色
图中的注入着色问题可以通过两种不同的方法重新审视:两步图着色和将图的顶点划分为开放打包集,每种方法都等同于注入着色问题本身。考虑到这些事实,我们发现注入着色介于图着色和支配理论之间。在本文中,我们利用这三个观点来研究一些著名图积的注色问题。我们自下而上地约束了直积图和词典积图的注入色度数。特别是,我们完全确定了两个循环的直接积的这一参数。我们还给出了两个图的日冕积的封闭公式。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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