Allomorphy, morphological operations and the order of Slavic verb-prefixes

IF 0.4 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Journal of Slavic Linguistics Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI:10.1353/jsl.2022.a923080
Stefano Quaglia, Marko Simonović, Svitlana Antonyuk Yudina, Boban Arsenijević
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Abstract

abstract

Slavic verbal prefixes are traditionally divided into lexical and superlexical types. Lexical prefixes are base-generated below the verb, while superlexical prefixes are generated within the verb's functional projection. However, this analysis incorrectly predicts their linearization. We propose that all verbal prefixes correspond to argument-structural effects, generated as heads of a voice projection. Our PF analysis follows Embick & Noyer (2001), with heads linearizing bottom-up, accompanied by local dislocation. Default dislocation is string-vacuous; inversion occurs only when the head participates in allomorphic realization. Strict implementation of this algorithm precisely yields the observed surface order.

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斯拉夫语动词前缀的同构、形态运算和顺序
摘要斯拉夫语动词前缀传统上分为词性和超词性类型。词性前缀是在动词下面的基础上产生的,而超词性前缀则是在动词的功能投射中产生的。然而,这种分析错误地预测了它们的线性化。我们提出,所有的动词前缀都对应于论证结构效应,是作为语音投射的头而产生的。我们的 PF 分析遵循 Embick & Noyer (2001),词头自下而上地线性化,并伴有局部错位。默认的错位是字符串不连续的;只有在音头参与同构实现时,才会发生倒置。严格执行这种算法可以精确地得到观测到的表面顺序。
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来源期刊
Journal of Slavic Linguistics
Journal of Slavic Linguistics LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.50
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期刊介绍: Journal of Slavic Linguistics, or JSL, is the official journal of the Slavic Linguistics Society. JSL publishes research articles and book reviews that address the description and analysis of Slavic languages and that are of general interest to linguists. Published papers deal with any aspect of synchronic or diachronic Slavic linguistics – phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, or pragmatics – which raises substantive problems of broad theoretical concern or proposes significant descriptive generalizations. Comparative studies and formal analyses are also published. Different theoretical orientations are represented in the journal. One volume (two issues) is published per year, ca. 360 pp.
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