The Role of Avoidance Procrastination Towards Academic Achievement of University Student

Widia Sesha Riani, Era Lovi Setyowati, Dyah Lusiana Prabandari
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Abstract

Aim of this study is to identify the role of avoidance procrastination towards academic achievement of university student. This research is quantitative research by using correlation methods involving 400 undergraduate male and female university students’ classes of 2014 until 2017 in Indonesia. Two Instruments used for this research are: variable of avoidance procrastination is measured by using McCown & Johnson’s (1989) Adult Inventory of Procrastination (AIP) scale, and academic achievement variable is measured by using the Grade-point Average (GPA). We use Simple Linear Regression Analysis as our data analysis methods by using IBM SPSS Ver.22 software. Results of our study is that avoidance procrastination produces negative influence towards academic achievement, such that university students who has higher avoidance procrastination have lower rates of academic achievement, while university students who has lower avoidance procrastination achieve higher rates of academic achievement. This study is proven by regression coefficient value of –0,81 and significancy value 0,000 < 0,05 (p – value < 0,05).
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避免拖延对大学生学业成绩的影响
本研究旨在确定逃避性拖延对大学生学业成绩的影响。本研究采用相关方法进行定量研究,涉及印度尼西亚 400 名 2014 至 2017 级男女大学生。本研究使用的两个工具是:使用 McCown & Johnson(1989 年)的成人拖延量表(AIP)测量回避拖延变量,使用平均学分绩点(GPA)测量学业成绩变量。我们使用 IBM SPSS Ver.22 软件,以简单线性回归分析作为数据分析方法。研究结果表明,逃避型拖延对学业成绩产生负面影响,逃避型拖延程度越高的大学生学业成绩越低,而逃避型拖延程度越低的大学生学业成绩越高。本研究的回归系数值为-0.81,显著性值为 0,000 < 0.05(P 值 < 0.05)。
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