The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Entrepreneurial Intention of Students of Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Ulum Banyuwangi with Islamic Values as An Intervening Variable

Bakhrudin Bakhrudin, Agus Hermawan, Makaryanawati Makaryanawati
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Abstract

Entrepreneurship education in pesantren plays an important role in the birth of students with entrepreneurial character. The advantages and positive impacts of entrepreneurship education in boarding schools as described, are very relevant to support the government's agenda, especially in increasing the quantity of new entrepreneurs. This study uses a quantitative approach with Partial Least Squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to predict and confirm the hypotheses given. This research uses Google Forms for data collection on Santri Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Ulum Banyuwangi. Respondents in this study were 230 respondents who were used as research objects. The results showed that Entrepreneurship Education cannot explain Entrepreneurial Intention directly. However, Entrepreneurship Education can explain Entrepreneurial self-efficacy directly, Entrepreneurial self-efficacy variables can explain Islamic Values and Entrepreneurial Intention. Furthermore, Islamic Values will have more influence on Entrepreneurial Intention, if strengthened by Islamic Values as a mediator variable. Meanwhile, Entrepreneurship Education will have more influence on Entrepreneurial Intention, even if it is strengthened by Islamic Values as a mediator variable
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以伊斯兰价值观为干预变量,创业教育和创业自我效能对 Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Ulum Banyuwangi 学生创业意向的影响
寄宿学校的创业教育在培养具有创业精神的学生方面发挥着重要作用。所述寄宿学校创业教育的优势和积极影响对于支持政府的议程,尤其是增加新企业家的数量非常重要。本研究采用部分最小二乘法结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)的定量方法来预测和证实所给出的假设。本研究使用谷歌表格收集 Santri Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Ulum Banyuwangi 的数据。本研究以 230 名受访者为研究对象。结果显示,创业教育不能直接解释创业意向。然而,创业教育可以直接解释创业自我效能,创业自我效能变量可以解释伊斯兰价值观和创业意向。此外,如果伊斯兰价值观作为中介变量得到加强,伊斯兰价值观对创业意向的影响会更大。同时,即使伊斯兰价值观作为中介变量加强了创业教育,创业教育对创业意向的影响也会更大。
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