Anthropometric Indices in Predicting the Risks of Occurrence and Outcomes of Diseases at Present Stage

D. Nikityuk, S. Klochkova, N. Alexeeva, А. V. Karpova
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Abstract

This paper presents a literature review evaluating the possibilities of using anthropometry and anthropometric indices at the present stage of development of science and medicine, taking into account a personalized approach to predicting life and health indicators of various population groups. To prepare this review, an analysis of the literature of the PubMed database within 2022–2023 was carried out using the keywords “anthropometry”, “body mass index”. 44 of the 643 sources cited, were included in the final version. The use of body mass index appears to be a cost-effective, relevant and simple method for application in scientific research, preventive and clinical medicine and a personalized approach to solving a wide range of problems.
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人体测量指标在预测现阶段疾病发生风险和结果中的作用
本文介绍了一篇文献综述,评估了在科学和医学发展的现阶段使用人体测量学和人体测量指数的可能性,同时考虑了预测不同人群生命和健康指标的个性化方法。为了编写这篇综述,我们使用关键词 "人体测量"、"体重指数 "对 PubMed 数据库 2022-2023 年的文献进行了分析。在引用的 643 篇文献中,有 44 篇被纳入最终版本。使用体重指数似乎是一种具有成本效益、相关且简单的方法,可应用于科学研究、预防和临床医学,以及解决各种问题的个性化方法。
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