Outcomes of elder abuse and neglect in Central Europe: exploring the link between EAN and well-being among non-institutionalized older adults.

IF 1.6 2区 心理学 Q3 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-08 DOI:10.1080/08946566.2024.2346846
Barbora Hubatková, Lucie Vidovićová
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Abstract

Informed by existing gaps in the research of elder abuse and neglect (EAN) outcomes and very limited knowledge from Central-European cultural contexts, this paper analyzes the link between domestic-based EAN and three measures of well-being, namely subjective loneliness, sense of control over one's life, and a broader outlook on life. To do this, we used recently (2022) collected EAN survey fielded among home-dwelling residents of the Czech Republic aged 65 + . The results show that there is a clear relationship between EAN and these selected outcomes. Controlling for several sets of potential modifying or confounding factors further indicates that this relationship is substantial and direct, rather than weak and indirect. Among controls, only variables related to disadvantage (health, income, dependency, history of abuse) partly account for the link between EAN and its outcomes due to their relation to both heightened risk of EAN and lower well-being.

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中欧老年人受虐待和忽视的结果:探讨 EAN 与非机构养老老年人福祉之间的联系。
鉴于目前在虐待和忽视老年人(EAN)结果研究方面存在的空白以及对中欧文化背景的了解非常有限,本文分析了基于家庭的 EAN 与三项幸福衡量指标(即主观孤独感、对个人生活的控制感和更广阔的人生观)之间的联系。为此,我们使用了最近(2022 年)在捷克共和国 65 岁以上的居家居民中进行的 EAN 调查。结果表明,EAN 与这些选定结果之间存在明显的关系。对几组潜在的调节或混杂因素的控制进一步表明,这种关系是实质性的、直接的,而不是微弱的、间接的。在控制因素中,只有与不利条件有关的变量(健康、收入、受抚养人、虐待史)能够部分解释 EAN 与其结果之间的关系,因为这些变量与 EAN 风险增加和幸福感降低都有关系。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
15.80%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect is the peer-reviewed quarterly journal that explores the advances in research, policy and practice, and clinical and ethical issues surrounding the abuse and neglect of older people. This unique forum provides state-of-the-art research and practice that is both international and multidisciplinary in scope. The journal"s broad, comprehensive approach is only one of its strengths—it presents training issues, research findings, case studies, practice and policy issues, book and media reviews, commentary, and historical background on a wide range of topics. Readers get tools and techniques needed for better detecting and responding to actual or potential elder abuse and neglect.
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