Apparent digestibility and nutritional status of capuchin monkeys (Sapajus sp.) under human care

IF 0.8 4区农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Journal of Medical Primatology Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI:10.1111/jmp.12699

Maira Beatriz Gandolfi Silva, Erick Yuji Tokashiki, Carolyne Assis Eigenheer Pinke Testa, Paulo Roberto de Lima Meirelles, Priscylla Tatiana Chalfun Guimarães Okamoto, Ana Camila Beltrán Urrego, Alessandra Melchert

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Abstract

Background

Studing the nutritional needs and dietary habits of primates is essential to ensure their health and well-being. This includes the understanding of the use of nutrients and its correlation with health parameters.

Methods

Diet and nutritional parameters of 13 captive capuchin monkeys (Sapajus sp.) were assesed. Apparent digestibility of dry matter and nutrients were evaluated. Nutritional status was established based on body condition score (BCS) and muscle mass score (MMS).

Results

High apparent digestibility coefficients (ADC) were observed for crude protein and ether extract, but low for minerals and crude fiber. The ADC of EE and CF were related to MMS, and the biochemical parameters did not correlate with the AD coefficients obtained in the group. The nutritional status of the animals remained inadequate in 84.6% of the individuals, suggesting a reformulation of the diet and nutritional management.

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人类照料下的卷尾猴（Sapajus sp.）的表观消化率和营养状况。

背景：研究灵长类动物的营养需求和饮食习惯对确保它们的健康和福祉至关重要。这包括了解营养物质的使用及其与健康参数的相关性：方法：评估了 13 只圈养卷尾猴（Sapajus sp.）的饮食和营养参数。评估了干物质和营养物质的表观消化率。根据体况评分（BCS）和肌肉质量评分（MMS）确定营养状况：粗蛋白和醚提取物的表观消化率（ADC）较高，但矿物质和粗纤维的表观消化率较低。醚提取物和粗纤维的表观消化系数与肌肉质量评分有关，而生化指标与该组获得的表观消化系数无关。84.6%的动物的营养状况仍然不足，这表明需要重新配置日粮和进行营养管理。

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来源期刊

Journal of Medical Primatology 生物-动物学

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

42.90%

发文量

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Medical Primatology publishes research on non-human primates as models to study, prevent, and/or treat human diseases; subjects include veterinary medicine; morphology, physiology, reproductive biology, central nervous system, and cardiovascular diseases; husbandry, handling, experimental methodology, and management of non-human primate colonies and laboratories; non-human primate wildlife management; and behaviour and sociology as related to medical conditions and captive non-human primate needs. Published material includes: Original Manuscripts - research results; Case Reports - scientific documentation of a single clinical study; Short Papers - case histories, methodologies, and techniques of particular interest; Letters to the Editor - opinions, controversies and sporadic scientific observations; Perspectives – opinion piece about existing research on a particular topic; Minireviews – a concise review of existing literature; Book Reviews by invitation; Special Issues containing selected papers from specialized meetings; and Editorials and memoriams authored by the Editor-in-Chief.