A review of cooling in the industry

Fangyi Lin
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Abstract

In modern society, metal products are needed in various industries. The annealing process is commonly employed in manufacturing. Based on the specifications of the product, the purpose of annealing is different, the annealing process specification has a variety of commonly used complete annealing, spheroidal annealing, and stress relief annealing. This paper investigates and compares the characteristics of different annealing processes in the production process through the literature research method. This paper describes seven annealing methods, mainly detailing two annealing processes, spheroidizing annealing, and recrystallization annealing, and gives examples of the advantages and disadvantages of these two processes. Annealing is primarily used to improve machinability and reduce hardness. It also stabilizes size, lowers residual stress, and lessens the tendency for deformation and cracking. Cut down on grain, reorganize, and get rid of organizational flaws, even material composition and organization can enhance a material's qualities or prepare it for upcoming heat treatments.
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行业冷却回顾
在现代社会,各行各业都需要金属产品。在生产过程中,通常会采用退火工艺。根据产品的规格不同,退火的目的也不同,退火工艺规范有多种,常用的有完全退火、球化退火和去应力退火。本文通过文献研究法,对生产过程中不同退火工艺的特点进行了调查和比较。本文介绍了七种退火方法,主要详细介绍了球化退火和再结晶退火两种退火工艺,并举例说明了这两种工艺的优缺点。退火主要用于改善机加工性能和降低硬度。它还能稳定尺寸,降低残余应力,减少变形和开裂的趋势。减少晶粒、重组和消除组织缺陷,甚至材料成分和组织都可以提高材料的质量,或为即将进行的热处理做好准备。
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