Study on seismic response reduction of high-rise building

Zhiqi Feng
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Abstract

With the needs of social development, the importance of high-rise building construction has become increasingly obvious. The safety of high-rise buildings, especially the safety under earthquakes, has always been an important problem. This paper collates and summarizes a large number of research results related to seismic resistance and isolation of high-rise buildings, and obtains the commonly used seismic resistance and isolatiors as well as improvement measures and possible directions for future development. Currently, commonly used methods and improvement measures mainly focus on changing the material, form and distribution position of the isolators, changing the energy consumption principle and distribution position of the dampers, and mixing the isolators and the damping device. A possible future research direction is to improve the soil layer near the foundation of high-rise buildings, such as adding artificial materials to improve its weakening effect on seismic waves. Research on the seismic resistance and isolators of high-rise buildings will help high-rise buildings to be used more reliably and rationally in the future, thereby fully realizing the social value of high-rise buildings.
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降低高层建筑地震反应的研究
随着社会发展的需要,高层建筑建设的重要性日益凸显。高层建筑的安全性,尤其是地震安全性一直是一个重要问题。本文整理和总结了大量与高层建筑抗震和隔震相关的研究成果,得出了常用的抗震和隔震方法以及改进措施和未来可能的发展方向。目前,常用的方法和改进措施主要集中在改变隔震器的材料、形式和分布位置,改变阻尼器的耗能原理和分布位置,以及将隔震器和阻尼装置混合使用等方面。未来可能的研究方向是对高层建筑地基附近的土层进行改良,如添加人工材料以改善其对地震波的削弱作用。对高层建筑抗震和隔震装置的研究将有助于高层建筑在未来得到更可靠、更合理的使用,从而充分实现高层建筑的社会价值。
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