A novel custom bent 27G needle-guided suture snare technique for scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses

Chunming Chen, Yan Shao, Hong Zhong, Chengyao Qin, Zehao Liu, Wenxiu Sun, Min Li
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Abstract

To describe a custom bent 27G needle-guided suture snare technique for scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PCIOL). An 8-0 polypropylene suture was threaded into the lumen of a custom bent 27G needle, and the needle tip was advanced into the eye from the IOL fixation point. The suture was threaded through the posterior limbal incision inside the IOL haptic loop and pulled out. The needle tip was advanced into the eye again, going around the IOL haptic loop through the same limbal incision. The suture was threaded in again, and the needle was withdrawn from the eye, completing fixation of the IOL haptic loop. The suture knot was buried in the stroma of the sclera. The technique was performed in 10 eyes of 10 patients, with a preoperative logarithm of the minimum resolution angle corrected visual acuity of 0.73 ± 0.55 (Snellen 20/107), improvement of 0.24 ± 0.27 (Snellen 20/35) at the final follow-up visit, and a mean postoperative PCIOL tilt of 2.78 ± 1.32°. There were no cases of pupillary capture or suture-related complications during follow-up. The curved needle-guided suture snare technique provides a simple minimally-invasive method of scleral suture fixation of PCIOL.
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用于后房型眼内透镜巩膜固定的新型定制弯曲 27G 针引导缝合卡环技术
描述一种定制的 27G 弯针引导缝合卡环技术,用于后房型人工晶体(PCIOL)的巩膜固定。 将 8-0 聚丙烯缝合线穿入定制的 27G 弯针的针腔,然后将针尖从人工晶体固定点推进眼内。将缝线穿过人工晶体触环内的后角膜切口并拉出。再次将针尖推进眼内,通过相同的角膜缘切口绕过人工晶体触环。再次穿入缝线,然后从眼球中拔出针头,完成人工晶体触环的固定。缝线结埋在巩膜基质中。 该技术在 10 位患者的 10 只眼睛中实施,术前最小分辨角矫正视力对数为 0.73 ± 0.55(斯奈伦 20/107),最后随访时视力提高了 0.24 ± 0.27(斯奈伦 20/35),术后 PCIOL 平均倾斜度为 2.78 ± 1.32°。随访期间没有发生瞳孔捕获或缝合相关并发症。 弯针引导缝合卡环技术为 PCIOL 的巩膜缝合固定提供了一种简单的微创方法。
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