PEMANFAATAN POTENSI AGROMARITIM KOTA BATAM UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT REMPANG

Irzal Effendi, Dinamella Wahjuningrum, Wildan Nurussalam, Fajar Maulana
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Abstract

This article intends to review agromaritime potential within the scope of aquaculture, capture fisheries and fisheries processing in Batam City where Rempang Island is located. Only a small portion of this potential has been used by the community. This article hopes that it can be compatible and give a new perspective to the Program Strategis Nasional (PSN), or become an alternative to other development programs if the PSN is suspended. Batam City's agromaritime sector has high economic potential. From aquaculture alone, the economic potential is estimated at IDR 2.62 trillion/year, originating from mariculture production, brackish water aquaculture and freshwater aquaculture. This development potential is faced with issues and problems of human resource capacity (fish farmers) and institutions, the availability of production inputs, especially feed and seeds at the right time, right quantity, right quality, and right price (4T), and the decline in water quality due to physical industrial development. The recommendation for the Batam City Government is to prioritize development of the agromaritime industry, especially aquaculture, capture fisheries and fisheries processing. This sector is more in line with the socio-culture of the local community and is thought to be more sustainable, apart from making a very high economic contribution. This sector is believed to be able to provide prosperity to the community and financial income to the city government and central government.
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利用巴淡岛的海洋农业潜力,促进 REMPANG 社区福祉
本文旨在回顾仁邦岛所在的峇淡市在水产养殖、捕捞渔业和渔业加工方面的农业海洋潜力。社区仅利用了其中的一小部分潜力。本文希望它能与国家战略计划(PSN)兼容,并为其提供一个新的视角,或者在国家战略计划暂停的情况下,成为其他发展计划的替代方案。巴淡市的农海产业具有很高的经济潜力。仅水产养殖业的经济潜力估计就达 2.62 万亿印尼盾/年,包括海产养殖、咸水养殖和淡水养殖。这一发展潜力面临着人力资源能力(养鱼户)和机构、生产投入(尤其是适时、适量、适质、适价的饲料和苗种)供应(4T)以及实体工业发展导致的水质下降等问题。峇淡市政府的建议是优先发展农海业,特别是水产养殖、捕捞渔业和渔业加工。该行业更符合当地社区的社会文化,除了经济贡献大之外,还被认为更具可持续性。该行业被认为能够为社区带来繁荣,并为市政府和中央政府带来财政收入。
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