Ovarian aging: energy metabolism of oocytes.

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY Journal of Ovarian Research Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI:10.1186/s13048-024-01427-y
Shenglan Bao, Tailang Yin, Su Liu
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Abstract

In women who are getting older, the quantity and quality of their follicles or oocytes and decline. This is characterized by decreased ovarian reserve function (DOR), fewer remaining oocytes, and lower quality oocytes. As more women choose to delay childbirth, the decline in fertility associated with age has become a significant concern for modern women. The decline in oocyte quality is a key indicator of ovarian aging. Many studies suggest that age-related changes in oocyte energy metabolism may impact oocyte quality. Changes in oocyte energy metabolism affect adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) production, but how related products and proteins influence oocyte quality remains largely unknown. This review focuses on oocyte metabolism in age-related ovarian aging and its potential impact on oocyte quality, as well as therapeutic strategies that may partially influence oocyte metabolism. This research aims to enhance our understanding of age-related changes in oocyte energy metabolism, and the identification of biomarkers and treatment methods.

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卵巢衰老:卵母细胞的能量代谢。
随着年龄的增长,女性卵泡或卵母细胞的数量和质量都会下降。这表现为卵巢储备功能下降(DOR)、剩余卵母细胞减少和卵母细胞质量下降。随着越来越多的女性选择推迟生育,与年龄相关的生育能力下降已成为现代女性的一个重大关切。卵母细胞质量下降是卵巢衰老的一个关键指标。许多研究表明,与年龄有关的卵母细胞能量代谢变化可能会影响卵母细胞质量。卵母细胞能量代谢的变化会影响腺苷-5'-三磷酸(ATP)的产生,但相关产物和蛋白质如何影响卵母细胞质量仍是一个未知数。本综述重点探讨与年龄相关的卵巢衰老中的卵母细胞代谢及其对卵母细胞质量的潜在影响,以及可能部分影响卵母细胞代谢的治疗策略。这项研究旨在加深我们对与年龄相关的卵母细胞能量代谢变化的理解,并确定生物标志物和治疗方法。
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来源期刊
Journal of Ovarian Research
Journal of Ovarian Research REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
2.50%
发文量
125
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Ovarian Research is an open access, peer reviewed, online journal that aims to provide a forum for high-quality basic and clinical research on ovarian function, abnormalities, and cancer. The journal focuses on research that provides new insights into ovarian functions as well as prevention and treatment of diseases afflicting the organ. Topical areas include, but are not restricted to: Ovary development, hormone secretion and regulation Follicle growth and ovulation Infertility and Polycystic ovarian syndrome Regulation of pituitary and other biological functions by ovarian hormones Ovarian cancer, its prevention, diagnosis and treatment Drug development and screening Role of stem cells in ovary development and function.
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