Quantitative mapping of the mammalian epitranscriptome

IF 3.7 2区 生物学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Current Opinion in Genetics & Development Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI:10.1016/j.gde.2024.102212
Bo He , Yuting Chen , Chengqi Yi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The epitranscriptome encompasses a diverse array of dynamic and reversible RNA modifications, affecting both coding and noncoding RNAs. Over 170 types of RNA chemical modifications have been identified, underscoring the need for innovative detection methods to deepen our understanding of RNA modification roles and mechanisms. In particular, the base resolution and quantitative information on RNA modifications are critical for understanding the regulation and functions of RNA modifications. Based on detection throughput and principles, existing quantitative RNA modification detection methods can be categorized into two groups, including next-generation sequencing and nanopore direct RNA sequencing. In this review, we focus on methodologies for elucidating the base resolution and stoichiometric information of RNA modifications. In addition, we further discuss the challenges and the potential prospects of the quantitative RNA modification detection methods.

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哺乳动物表转录组的定量绘图。
表转录组包括各种动态和可逆的 RNA 修饰,影响编码和非编码 RNA。目前已鉴定出 170 多种 RNA 化学修饰,这表明我们需要创新的检测方法来加深对 RNA 修饰作用和机制的了解。特别是,RNA 修饰的碱基分辨率和定量信息对于理解 RNA 修饰的调控和功能至关重要。根据检测通量和原理,现有的 RNA 修饰定量检测方法可分为两类,包括新一代测序和纳米孔直接 RNA 测序。在这篇综述中,我们将重点讨论阐明 RNA 修饰的碱基分辨率和化学计量信息的方法。此外,我们还进一步讨论了 RNA 修饰定量检测方法所面临的挑战和潜在前景。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Genetics and Development aims to stimulate scientifically grounded, interdisciplinary, multi-scale debate and exchange of ideas. It contains polished, concise and timely reviews and opinions, with particular emphasis on those articles published in the past two years. In addition to describing recent trends, the authors are encouraged to give their subjective opinion of the topics discussed. In Current Opinion in Genetics and Development we help the reader by providing in a systematic manner: 1. The views of experts on current advances in their field in a clear and readable form. 2. Evaluations of the most interesting papers, annotated by experts, from the great wealth of original publications.[...] The subject of Genetics and Development is divided into six themed sections, each of which is reviewed once a year: • Cancer Genomics • Genome Architecture and Expression • Molecular and genetic basis of disease • Developmental mechanisms, patterning and evolution • Cell reprogramming, regeneration and repair • Genetics of Human Origin / Evolutionary genetics (alternate years)
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