An integrated framework for prioritizing risk mitigation approaches – the case of dairy supply chain

Fatemeh Shaker, Arash Shahin
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Abstract

Purpose

This paper proposes an approach for prioritizing Risk Mitigation (RMTG) approaches in perishable food Supply Chains (SCs).

Design/methodology/approach

An integrative approach has been proposed, based on the risk typology and Supply Chain RMTG (SCRMTG) approaches literature review, integrating trending Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA), Quality Function Deployment (QFD) and Quadrant Analysis (QA). Risks are prioritized using Trending FMEA. SCRMTG approaches are prioritized by considering the prioritized risks using QFD and also based on their strategic importance and ease of Benchmarking via QA. The proposed approach has been examined in a dairy-manufacturing company.

Findings

Findings indicated supplying the imported machine parts, old machines and delayed new product introduction, respectively, as the most prominent supply, process and demand risks and multiple sourcing, upgraded machinery, hiring skilled staff and training, collaboration with downstream partners as the highly prioritized SCRMTG approaches based on the strategic importance and ease of benchmarking.

Research limitations/implications

The results of this study increase the awareness of SC managers and provide the company with a framework of risk management and the insights to manage SCRs in the dairy industry more effectively and efficiently.

Originality/value

While the literature review indicates that only a few studies have been focused on prioritizing SCRMTG approaches concerning each type of SCRs, SCRMTG approaches are prioritized based on the SCRs type. Other innovations include QFD development based on the FMEA and SCRMTG approaches, considering the probability of risk occurrence, severity-impact cost and risk recovery duration in trending FMEA instead of the three risk factors in traditional FMEA.

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确定风险缓解方法优先次序的综合框架--以乳制品供应链为例
设计/方法/途径根据风险类型学和供应链 RMTG(SCRMTG)方法文献综述,提出了一种综合方法,将趋势故障模式和影响分析(FMEA)、质量功能展开(QFD)和象限分析(QA)整合在一起。使用趋势 FMEA 对风险进行优先排序。通过使用 QFD 对优先级风险进行考虑,并根据其战略重要性和通过 QA 确定基准的难易程度,确定 SCRMTG 方法的优先级。研究结果研究结果表明,供应进口机器零件、旧机器和新产品引进延迟分别是最突出的供应、流程和需求风险,而多重采购、机器升级、雇用熟练员工和培训、与下游合作伙伴合作则是基于战略重要性和基准易用性的高度优先化 SCRMTG 方法。研究局限性/意义本研究的结果提高了可持续生产管理者的意识,为公司提供了风险管理框架和更有效、高效地管理乳制品行业可持续生产的见解。其他创新还包括基于 FMEA 和 SCRMTG 方法的 QFD 开发,在趋势 FMEA 中考虑风险发生概率、严重影响成本和风险恢复持续时间,而不是传统 FMEA 中的三个风险因素。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
9.70%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: ■Organisational design and methods ■Performance management ■Performance measurement tools and techniques ■Process analysis, engineering and re-engineering ■Quality and business excellence management Articles can address these topics theoretically or empirically through either a descriptive or critical approach. The co-Editors support articles that significantly bring new knowledge to the area both for academics and practitioners. The material for publication in IJPPM should be written in a manner which makes it accessible to its entire wide-ranging readership. Submissions of highly technical or mathematically-oriented papers are discouraged.
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