Penerapan Model PjBL untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis di Era Merdeka Belajar

Ageng Riasty, Dhany Efita Sari
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Abstract

In the era of the independent learning curriculum, critical thinking skills are very important in facing increasingly fierce competition. One learning approach that aims to develop students’ critical thinking skill is IPAS learning. One of the effective learning models to improve students’critical thinking skills in IPAS learning is the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. The research uses Classroom Action Research method which consists of pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II. The purpose of this study was to evaluate students’ critical thinking skills which were still low, as identified in the pre-cycle activities. The research subjects consisted of 16 4th grade students, with 10 male students and 6 female students. The data collection technique used was non-test, using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results showed an increase in the level of students’ critical thinking skills each cycle. This confirms that the use o the PjBL model is effective in improving students’ critical thinking skills in learning IPAS in elementary schools.
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应用 PjBL 模式提高自主学习时代的批判性思维能力
在自主学习课程时代,面对日益激烈的竞争,批判性思维能力非常重要。IPAS 学习就是一种旨在培养学生批判性思维能力的学习方法。在 IPAS 学习中,提高学生批判性思维能力的有效学习模式之一是基于项目的学习(PjBL)模式。本研究采用课堂行动研究法,包括前循环、第一循环和第二循环。本研究的目的是评估学生的批判性思维能力,因为在前周期活动中发现学生的批判性思维能力仍然较低。研究对象包括 16 名四年级学生,其中男生 10 人,女生 6 人。采用的数据收集技术为非测试,使用问卷和观察表。结果显示,学生的批判性思维能力水平在每个周期都有所提高。这证明,在小学学习 IPAS 的过程中,使用 PjBL 模式能有效提高学生的批判性思维能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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