[Analysis of intracranial saccular aneurysm wall: neuroimaging and histopathological correlates].

K S Semin, G A Demyashkin, N E Zakharova, Sh Sh Eliava, A S Kheireddin, A N Konovalov, D B Kalaeva, A I Batalov, I N Pronin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Contrast enhancement of intracranial aneurysm wall during MRI with targeted visualization of vascular wall correlates with previous aneurysm rupture and, according to some data, may be a predictor of further rupture of unruptured aneurysms.

Objective: To analyze possible causes of aneurysm contrast enhancement considering morphological data of aneurysm walls.

Material and methods: The study included 44 patients with intracranial aneurysms who underwent preoperative MRI between November 2020 and September 2022. Each aneurysm was assessed regarding contrast enhancement pattern. Microsurgical treatment of aneurysm was accompanied by resection of its wall for subsequent histological and immunohistochemical analysis regarding thrombosis, inflammation and neovascularization. Specimens were subjected to histological and immunochemical analysis. Immunohistochemical analysis was valuable to estimate inflammatory markers CD68 and CD3, as well as neurovascularization marker SD31.

Results: Aneurysms with contrast-enhanced walls were characterized by higher number of CD3+, CD68+, CD31+ cells and parietal clots. Intensity of contrast enhancement correlated with aneurysm wall abnormalities.

Conclusion: Contrast enhancement of aneurysm wall can characterize various morphological abnormalities.

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[颅内囊状动脉瘤壁分析:神经影像学和组织病理学相关性]。
背景:在定向观察血管壁的核磁共振成像中,颅内动脉瘤壁的对比度增强与之前的动脉瘤破裂相关,并且根据一些数据,可能是未破裂动脉瘤进一步破裂的预测因子:分析动脉瘤造影剂增强的可能原因,同时考虑动脉瘤壁的形态学数据:研究纳入了在2020年11月至2022年9月期间接受术前磁共振成像检查的44例颅内动脉瘤患者。对每个动脉瘤的对比增强模式进行评估。在对动脉瘤进行显微手术治疗的同时,还切除了动脉瘤壁,以便随后对血栓形成、炎症和新生血管进行组织学和免疫组化分析。对标本进行了组织学和免疫化学分析。免疫组化分析对评估炎症标记物 CD68 和 CD3 以及神经血管化标记物 SD31 很有价值:结果:造影剂增强的动脉瘤壁上有较多的 CD3+、CD68+、CD31+ 细胞和顶叶凝块。对比度增强的强度与动脉瘤壁异常相关:结论:动脉瘤壁造影剂增强可表征各种形态异常。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Scientific and practical peer-reviewed journal. This publication covers the theoretical, practical and organizational problems of modern neurosurgery, the latest advances in the treatment of various diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system. Founded in 1937. English version of the journal translates from Russian version since #1/2013.
期刊最新文献
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