Detection of novel coltivirus-related sequences in Haemaphysalis megaspinosa ticks collected from Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.

IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-08-02 Epub Date: 2024-06-14 DOI:10.1292/jvms.24-0124
Ryo Matsumura, Daisuke Kobayashi, Kyo Itoyama, Haruhiko Isawa
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Abstract

Coltiviruses, belonging to the genus Coltivirus within the family Spinareoviridae, are predominantly tick-borne viruses. Some of these species have been implicated in human diseases; however, their diversity, geographical distribution, and evolutionary dynamics remain inadequately. Therefore, this study was undertaken to explore the phylogenetic evolution of coltiviruses and related viruses. Our results revealed the detection of novel coltivirus-related sequences in adult female Haemaphysalis megaspinosa ticks collected from Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. Molecular phylogenetic analysis revealed a close association between the sequences and the genome sequences of known coltivirus-related viruses, namely Qinghe tick reovirus and Fennes virus. The putative coltivirus-related virus was tentatively designated the Nakatsu tick virus. This study provides insights into the phylogenetic evolution of coltiviruses and related viruses.

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在日本神奈川县采集的 Haemaphysalis megaspinosa 蜱虫中检测到新型大肠杆菌相关序列。
Coltiviruses 属于 Spinareoviridae 科 Coltivirus 属,主要是蜱传病毒。其中一些种类与人类疾病有牵连;然而,它们的多样性、地理分布和进化动态仍不充分。因此,本研究旨在探索大肠杆菌及相关病毒的系统进化。我们的研究结果表明,在日本神奈川县采集的成年雌性 Haemaphysalis megaspinosa 蜱中检测到了新型大肠杆菌相关序列。分子系统学分析表明,这些序列与已知的大肠病毒相关病毒(即清河蜱再病毒和芬尼斯病毒)的基因组序列有密切联系。该假定的大肠杆菌相关病毒被初步命名为中津蜱病毒。这项研究为了解大肠杆菌及相关病毒的系统进化提供了新的视角。
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来源期刊
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
230
审稿时长
9-18 weeks
期刊介绍: JVMS is a peer-reviewed journal and publishes a variety of papers on veterinary science from basic research to applied science and clinical research. JVMS is published monthly and consists of twelve issues per year. Papers are from the areas of anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, toxicology, pathology, immunology, microbiology, virology, parasitology, internal medicine, surgery, clinical pathology, theriogenology, avian disease, public health, ethology, and laboratory animal science. Although JVMS has played a role in publishing the scientific achievements of Japanese researchers and clinicians for many years, it now also accepts papers submitted from all over the world.
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