Application of Appropriate Technology for Making Organic NPK Fertilizer by Utilizing Palm Oil Mill Waste in Bekiung Village

Hafnes Wahyuni, R.B.Moh.Ibrahim, Fatoni, Rahmatika Alfi, R. Fatoni
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Abstract

Bekiung is one of the villages in Langkat Regency. Farmers in this village generally cultivate a lot of oil palm plants. The waste is quite large and causes environmental pollution problems. On the other hand, experience problems in the form of scarcity and expensive synthetic fertilizers, subsidized fertilizers that are no longer available, and less fertile soil. This is due to the lack of knowledge and skills of farmers, limited advice and infrastructure in waste processing. The aim of this activity is to increase farmers' knowledge and skills in processing palm oil waste into organic NPK fertilizer, open farmers' insight into the importance of organic fertilizer as a diversification of synthetic fertilizer which is beneficial for soil properties and increase the independence of partners in waste processing. The solution offered to overcome this problem is the introduction of appropriate technology and processing palm oil factory waste into organic NPK fertilizer. The methods used in this activity are socialization and direct practice in the field. The results obtained were the introduction and delivery of technology transfer equipment in the form of a hummer mill, conveyor and simple filter, training and assistance in making organic NPK fertilizer up to packaging. The conclusion of this activity is that it is a beneficial activity for partners because it increases the understanding and independence of partners in processing palm oil mill waste into organic NPK fertilizer which can overcome the problem of the availability of scarce and expensive fertilizer.
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在 Bekiung 村应用适当技术利用棕榈油厂废料制造有机 NPK 肥料
Bekiung 是兰卡县的一个村庄。该村的农民通常种植大量油棕榈树。废弃物相当多,造成了环境污染问题。另一方面,农民还面临着合成肥料稀缺且价格昂贵、补贴肥料不再供应、土壤不肥沃等问题。这是由于农民缺乏知识和技能,废物处理方面的建议和基础设施有限。这项活动的目的是提高农民将棕榈油废料加工成有机氮磷钾肥料的知识和技能,让农民深入了解有机肥料作为合成肥料的一种多样化肥料对土壤特性有益的重要性,并提高合作伙伴在废料加工方面的独立性。解决这一问题的办法是引进适当的技术,将棕榈油厂的废料加工成有机氮磷钾肥料。这项活动采用的方法是社会化和实地直接实践。取得的成果是引进和交付了驼峰粉碎机、输送机和简易过滤器等技术转让设备,并在有机氮磷钾肥料的制作和包装方面提供了培训和帮助。这项活动的结论是,对合作伙伴来说,这是一项有益的活动,因为它提高了合作伙伴对将棕榈油厂废料加工成有机氮磷钾肥料的认识和独立性,从而克服了肥料稀缺和昂贵的问题。
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