Correction of Constricted Ear – Case Report

Ljubinka Damjanoska Krstikj, Ana Rajkovska Kimovska, Roza Krsteska, Mare Stevkovska
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Abstract

Introduction. Congenital deformities of the outer ear are common; reported incidence are from 1:6000 to 1:6830 newborns. Multitude of corrective procedures are described in the literature. Purpose of the case study. The adequate surgical treatment of the congenital constricted ear remains a challenge. Selected tailor made approach should be employed on case by case basis, thus, in this study we present our case of moderate constricted ear and the used surgical procedures done under general anesthesia, as well as the outcome of the treatment. Case report. A 6 year old girl presented in pediatric and plastic surgery department with complaint of right ear deformity from birth and additional psychological effects such as increased difficulty in social integration and lack of self- confidence. On clinical examination, we considered as constricted ear grade IIB by Tanzel. Two separate procedures under general anesthesia were done. In the first procedure, advancement of the helix and otoplasty was performed; an effective expansion, of about 1 cm in the length of the pinna was obtained. In the second procedure, about 0.5 cm expansion of the helix was performed, and also the breadth of the pinna. Conclusion. In our case, combination of Mustardé suture, helix advancement and helix cartilage graft in moderate constricted ear were a useful surgical option, producing aesthetically good results in a simple and effective way.
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缩耳矫正术 - 病例报告
导言。先天性外耳畸形很常见,据报道其发病率为新生儿的 1:6000 到 1:6830。文献中描述了多种矫正手术。病例研究的目的。如何对先天性外耳道狭窄进行适当的手术治疗仍然是一项挑战。因此,我们在本研究中介绍了我们的中度耳缩病例、在全身麻醉下采用的手术方法以及治疗结果。病例报告。一名 6 岁女孩来到儿科和整形外科就诊,主诉是右耳自出生起就畸形,并伴有其他心理影响,如社交困难和缺乏自信。经临床检查,我们认为她的右耳属于 Tanzel IIB 级缩窄耳。在全身麻醉的情况下,我们分别进行了两次手术。在第一次手术中,我们进行了耳螺旋前移和耳廓成形术,有效地扩大了耳廓长度约 1 厘米。在第二次手术中,对螺旋体进行了约 0.5 厘米的扩张,同时也扩大了耳廓的宽度。结论。在我们的病例中,对于中度狭窄的耳廓,结合使用 Mustardé 缝合线、螺旋推进术和螺旋软骨移植术是一种有效的手术方法,能以简单有效的方式获得良好的美观效果。
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审稿时长
24 weeks
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