Influence of research collaboration on research excellence in Kenya

Omwoye Bosire Onyancha
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Abstract

This study sought to examine the extent to which research collaboration has influenced research productivity and impact in Kenya, the latter two being critical indicators of research excellence. The relevant data was extracted from Elsevier’s SciVal analytical tool. Descriptive statistics and correlation and regression analyses were used to analyse the data. The study’s findings reveal that Kenya’s research is highly collaborative; collaboration varied across 27 research fields; university–industry collaboration is on the rise, albeit slowly; and international collaboration accounts for over 80% of co-authored papers in Kenya. The study found a significant link between research collaboration and research productivity, on the one hand, and research collaboration and impact, on the other. Given the findings, the conclusion can be made that research collaboration influences research excellence in Kenya and, as such, strategies should be put in place to safeguard the gains made, while harnessing further research collaboration initiatives to enhance research excellence in the country.
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研究合作对肯尼亚卓越研究的影响
本研究旨在探讨研究合作在多大程度上影响了肯尼亚的研究生产力和影响力,后两者是衡量研究卓越性的重要指标。相关数据来自爱思唯尔的 SciVal 分析工具。数据分析采用了描述性统计、相关分析和回归分析。研究结果表明,肯尼亚的研究合作程度很高;27 个研究领域的合作情况各不相同;大学与产业的合作正在增加,尽管速度缓慢;国际合作占肯尼亚合著论文的 80% 以上。研究发现,研究合作与研究生产率以及研究合作与影响力之间存在重要联系。鉴于研究结果,可以得出这样的结论:研究合作影响着肯尼亚的卓越研究,因此,应制定战略来保护已取得的成果,同时利用进一步的研究合作举措来提高该国的卓越研究。
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