Intestinal linoleic acid contributes to the protective effects of Akkermansia muciniphila against Listeria monocytogenes infection in mice

IF 23.7 Q1 MICROBIOLOGY iMeta Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI:10.1002/imt2.196
Tong Jin, Yingying Zhang, Yanpeng Yang, Yue Teng, Chunhong Yan, Zhongguo Shan, Jianghong Meng, Xiaodong Xia
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Abstract

Akkermansia muciniphila pretreatment mitigated Listeria monocytogenes infection in mice. A. muciniphila improved gut microbiota disturbed by L. monocytogenes infection and significantly increased the level of intestinal linoleic acid in mice. Linoleic acid strengthened the intestinal epithelial barrier and reduced pathogen translocation partly by regulating NF-κB/MLCK pathway in a GPR40-dependent manner.

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肠道亚油酸有助于提高Akkermansia muciniphila对小鼠李斯特菌感染的保护作用
预处理 Akkermansia muciniphila 可减轻小鼠的单增李斯特菌感染。Akkermansia muciniphila 可改善因小鼠感染单增李斯特菌而受到干扰的肠道微生物群,并显著提高小鼠肠道亚油酸的水平。亚油酸能增强肠道上皮屏障并减少病原体的转移,部分原因是它以 GPR40 依赖性方式调节了 NF-κB/MLCK 通路。
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