Monoclonal Antibodies: Current Advancements and Future Potential for Atopic Dermatitis Therapy.

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Current pharmaceutical biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI:10.2174/0113892010311098240530104530
Pravin Kumar, Mahendra Singh Ashawat, Ajay Kumar, Anchal Guleria, Akshay Thakur
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Abstract

Background: Atopic Dermatitis (AD) is an inflammatory skin condition with a severe itch. The topical therapy using corticosteroids is not sufficient for the effective therapy of moderate to severe cases of AD. The investigation and development of immunological targetspecific human monoclonal antibodies have changed the paradigm for the therapy of moderate to severe cases of AD.

Objective: The establishment of target-specific, tolerable, and efficacious human monoclonal antibodies might lead to the better management of moderate to severe cases of AD.

Methodology: The scientific literature available in databases, such as Pubmed and Clinicaltrial.gov, was searched and discussed for available clinical therapeutic information.

Discussion: The present review has discussed the potential immunological targets of specific monoclonal antibodies developed and approved or which are under investigation in clinical trials.

Conclusion: The development of targeted monoclonal antibodies can improve the understanding of the role of different immunological pathways and biomarkers in AD and become the future of AD treatment.

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单克隆抗体:特应性皮炎治疗的当前进展和未来潜力。
背景:特应性皮炎(AD)是一种伴有剧烈瘙痒的炎症性皮肤病。使用皮质类固醇激素进行局部治疗不足以有效治疗中重度特应性皮炎。免疫学靶向特异性人类单克隆抗体的研究和开发改变了中重度特应性皮炎的治疗模式:建立靶向特异、可耐受且有效的人类单克隆抗体可能有助于更好地治疗中重度AD病例:对Pubmed和Clinicaltrial.gov等数据库中的科学文献进行了检索,并讨论了现有的临床治疗信息:本综述讨论了已开发、批准或正在临床试验研究的特定单克隆抗体的潜在免疫靶点:结论:靶向单克隆抗体的开发可以提高人们对不同免疫途径和生物标志物在AD中作用的认识,并成为AD治疗的未来。
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来源期刊
Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Current pharmaceutical biotechnology 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
203
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology. Each issue of the journal includes timely in-depth reviews, original research articles and letters written by leaders in the field, covering a range of current topics in scientific areas of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology. Invited and unsolicited review articles are welcome. The journal encourages contributions describing research at the interface of drug discovery and pharmacological applications, involving in vitro investigations and pre-clinical or clinical studies. Scientific areas within the scope of the journal include pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry and genetics, molecular and cellular biology, and polymer and materials sciences as they relate to pharmaceutical science and biotechnology. In addition, the journal also considers comprehensive studies and research advances pertaining food chemistry with pharmaceutical implication. Areas of interest include: DNA/protein engineering and processing Synthetic biotechnology Omics (genomics, proteomics, metabolomics and systems biology) Therapeutic biotechnology (gene therapy, peptide inhibitors, enzymes) Drug delivery and targeting Nanobiotechnology Molecular pharmaceutics and molecular pharmacology Analytical biotechnology (biosensing, advanced technology for detection of bioanalytes) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics Applied Microbiology Bioinformatics (computational biopharmaceutics and modeling) Environmental biotechnology Regenerative medicine (stem cells, tissue engineering and biomaterials) Translational immunology (cell therapies, antibody engineering, xenotransplantation) Industrial bioprocesses for drug production and development Biosafety Biotech ethics Special Issues devoted to crucial topics, providing the latest comprehensive information on cutting-edge areas of research and technological advances, are welcome. Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology is an essential journal for academic, clinical, government and pharmaceutical scientists who wish to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important developments.
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