Transcriptome analysis of East Asian common octopus, Octopus sinensis, paralarvae.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI:10.1007/s13258-024-01537-3
Ki Tae Kim, Mi Ae Kim, Woo Jin Kim, Min Min Jung, Dong Hwi Kim, Young Chang Sohn
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Abstract

Background: The genes involved in cephalopod development and their association with hatching and survival during early life stages have been extensively studied. However, few studies have investigated the paralarvae transcriptome of the East Asian common octopus (Octopus sinen sis).

Objective: This study aimed to identify the genes related to embryonic development and hatching in O. sinensis using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and verify the genes most relevant to different embryonic stages.

Methods: RNA samples from hatched and 25 days post-hatching (dph) O. sinensis paralarvae were used to construct cDNA libraries. Clean reads from individual samples were aligned to the reference O. sinensis database to identify the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the 0- and 25-dph paralarvae libraries. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to supplement the RNA-seq data for embryogenic developmental stages.

Results: A total of 12,597 transcripts were annotated and 5,468 DEGs were identified between the 0- and 25-dph O. sinensis paralarvae, including 2,715 upregulated and 2,753 downregulated transcripts in the 25-dph paralarvae. Several key DEGs were related to transmembrane transport, lipid biosynthesis, monooxygenase activity, lipid transport, neuropeptide signaling, transcription regulation, and protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity during the post-hatching development of O. sinensis paralarvae. RT-qPCR analysis further revealed that SLC5A3A, ABCC12, and NPC1 transcripts in 20 and/or 30 days post-fertilization (dpf) embryos were significantly higher (p < 0.05) than those in 10-dpf embryos.

Conclusion: Transcriptome profiles provide molecular targets to understand the embryonic development, hatching, and survival of O. sinensis paralarvae, and enhance octopus production.

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东亚普通章鱼(Octopus sinensis)副鳞的转录组分析
背景:涉及头足类发育的基因及其与生命早期阶段孵化和存活的关系已被广泛研究。然而,很少有研究调查了东亚普通章鱼(Octopus sinen sis)的副鳞转录组:本研究旨在利用 RNA 测序(RNA-seq)鉴定与中华绒螯鲈胚胎发育和孵化相关的基因,并验证与不同胚胎阶段最相关的基因:方法:利用孵化后和孵化后25天(dph)的中华大鳞蜥的RNA样本构建cDNA文库。将单个样本的干净读数与参考的中华大鲵数据库进行比对,以确定0天和25天的中华大鲵文库中的差异表达基因(DEGs)。实时定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)用于补充胚胎发育阶段的RNA-seq数据:结果:共注释了12,597个转录本,并在0-dph和25-dph的中华大蚯蚓paralarvae之间鉴定出5,468个DEGs,包括在25-dph的中华大蚯蚓paralarvae中的2,715个上调转录本和2,753个下调转录本。几个关键的DEGs与中华鳖孵化后发育过程中的跨膜转运、脂质生物合成、单氧酶活性、脂质转运、神经肽信号转导、转录调控和蛋白-半胱氨酸S-棕榈酰基转移酶活性有关。RT-qPCR 分析进一步显示,受精后 20 天和/或 30 天(dpf)胚胎中的 SLC5A3A、ABCC12 和 NPC1 转录本含量显著较高(p 结论):转录组图谱提供了分子靶标,有助于了解中华鄂蛙副鳃鱼的胚胎发育、孵化和存活情况,提高章鱼产量。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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